Yang Liu Zhang Binbin Han Yingpeng Li Wenbin.QTL ANALYSIS OF LINOLENIC ACID CONTENT IN SOYBEAN[J].Soybean Science,2006,25(03):270-274,278.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2016.03.0270]
大豆亚麻酸含量的 QTL 分析*
- Title:
- QTL ANALYSIS OF LINOLENIC ACID CONTENT IN SOYBEAN
- Keywords:
- Soybean ; Linolenic acid content ; SSR marker; QTL
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 由于亚麻酸的高度不饱和性 ,导致大豆油的稳定性和耐贮性降低,并严重影响豆奶的商品价值。因此降低大豆种子亚麻酸含量是当今大豆育种的一个重要目标。本研究利用正常亚麻酸含量的品种合丰 25 与亚麻酸含量仅为 3%的突变品系 L - 14 杂交所得的 F 2 代和 F 3 代群体 ,对 500 多对 SSR引物进行筛选, 共有 90 个 SSR标记被分配到 1999 年 Cregan 定义的20条染色体中 , QTL分析表明有 3个分子标记 Satt066、Satt424 、Satt476 与大豆亚麻酸含量密切相关, 分别定位在连锁群 MLG B2 、MLG A2、MLG C1 上,且变异贡献率分别为 8. 7 % 、4. 99%和5. 3%。并用这些分子标记对 F 3 代家系进行了验证 。
- Abstract:
- Linolenic acid is the unstable component of soybean oil that is responsible for a shortened shelflife of the oil and commercial value of soybean milk . Therefore , the breeding objective to reduce linolenicacid levels in soybean oil is very important. In the present study , F 2 progeny segregating from a cross between Hefeng 25, a soybean cultivar with normal linolenic content , and L - 14 , a soybeanmutant line with only 3% linolenic acid, were used to screen over 500 SSR markers. A total of 90 SSRmarkers were distributed in twenty linkage groups developed by Cregan et al. (1999). QT L analysisshowed that three SSR markers Satt066、Satt424 、Satt476 were relevant to low linolenic acid, whih weredistributed in three linkage groups:MLG B2、MLG A2、MLG C1 ,respectively. The three QT Ls accountedfor 8. 7% 、4. 99%and 5. 3%of the phenotypic variation in linolenic acid level in this population , respec-tively. These markers have been tested on F 3 generation.
参考文献/References:
1 王金陵, 杨庆凯, 吴宗璞. 中国东北大豆[ M] . 哈尔滨:黑龙江科学技术出版社, 1999:298 - 314.
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备注/Memo
作者简介:杨柳(1981 -), 女, 硕士, 研究方向大豆生物技术。