Zhang Yuge,Hu Xubin.A COMPARATIVE STUDYON BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERS OF SOYBEAN VARIE TIESUSING PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS AND CLUSTER ANALYSIS[J].Soybean Science,2004,23(03):178-183.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2004.03.0178]
基于主成分和聚类分析的大豆品种生物学性状的比较研究
- Title:
- A COMPARATIVE STUDYON BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERS OF SOYBEAN VARIE TIESUSING PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS AND CLUSTER ANALYSIS
- 文章编号:
- 1000 -9841(2004)03 -0178 -06
- 分类号:
- S 565.101
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 采用主成分分析和聚类分析方法研究了10 个大豆品种在沈阳地区种植的适应性。结果表明, 不同大豆品种的主要生物学性状可通过主成分分析归纳成单株个体因子、株形因子及致病虫害因子3 个主成分;聚为3 类后, 每一类的单位面积产量的差异极显著, 高产品种一般具有较多的有效分枝、单株荚数、单株粒数、单株粒重, 生育期相对较长, 株高和主茎节数的数值相对较低;主成分分析和聚类分析方法是用于区域大豆品种筛选的十分有效的统计学方法。
- Abstract:
- The adaptability of 10 soybean variet ies in Shenyang region of Liaoning province was studied usingprincipal component analy sis and cluster analysis .The results showed that the main biological characters of soybeanvarieties could be divided into plant individual factors, plant shape factors and facto rs related to plant diseasesand insect pest s throug h principal component analysis .The dif ferences of soybean yields among each g roupw ere significant as clustered into 3 groups .Varieties w ith high yield had comparatively more ef fective branches,number of pods and number of seeds per plant , heavier of seed weig ht per plant and lo nger of grow th periods,w hile their plant height s w ere shorter and nodes in main stems were less .Principal component analy sis and clusteranalysis were proven to be ef fective statistical methods in selecting soybean varieties in a specifically region .
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
基金项目:辽宁省自然科学基金项目(20031008)和沈阳市” 十五” 重大科技项目(1031020 -3 -02)