[1]张博　邱丽娟　常汝镇.利用大豆育成品种的SSR 标记遗传距离预测杂种优势的初步研究[J].大豆科学,2003,22(03):166-171.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2003.03.0166]
　Zhang Bo Qiu Lijuan Chang Ruzhen.PRIMARY STUDY ON PREDICTING HETEROSIS BY SSR MARKERDISTANCE AMONG SOYBEAN CULTIVARS[J].Soybean Science,2003,22(03):166-171.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2003.03.0166]
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利用大豆育成品种的SSR 标记遗传距离预测杂种优势的初步研究

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第22卷 期数: 2003年03期 页码: 166-171 栏目: 出版日期: 2003-08-25
Title:
PRIMARY STUDY ON PREDICTING HETEROSIS BY SSR MARKERDISTANCE AMONG SOYBEAN CULTIVARS
文章编号:
1000 -9841(2003)03 -0166 -06
作者:
张博　邱丽娟　常汝镇
中国农业科学院作物品种资源研究所;农业部作物种质资源与生物技术重点开放实验室, 北京100081
Author(s):
Zhang Bo 　Qiu Lijuan 　Chang Ruzhen
Key Laboratory of Crop Germplasm Resources and Biotechnology , Minist ry of Agriculture ;Insti tuteof Crop Germplasm Resources , Chinese Academy of Agricul tural Sciences , Beijing 100081
关键词:
大豆; 遗传距离; 杂种优势
Keywords:
Soybean ; Genetic distance ; Heterosis
分类号:
S 565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2003.03.0166
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以来自6 个省市的10 个育成品种及其配制杂交的22 个F1 代为材料, 用18 个大豆SS R 引物对亲本进行检测, 探索用亲本间分子遗传距离预测F1 代杂种优势的可能性, 为大豆杂种优势利用的亲本选配提供参考。结果表明, 10 个育成品种根据SSR 数据可聚为两类, 提高F1 代的分枝数和单株荚数, 选择类内的亲本配制组合要好于选择类间的亲本。大多数具有部分相同遗传背景F1性状的差异显著性和杂种优势随着亲本组合的不同而改变, 与遗传距离关系并不密切。F1 总体和少数具有部分相同遗传背景的F1 百粒重的超中亲、高亲优势与遗传距离存在2 次曲线极显著相关, F1 总体分枝数的超中亲优势与亲本间遗传距离存在2 次曲线显著相关。
Abstract:
The objective of this study is to explore the probabili ty that molecular marker distance could be usedto predict heterosis .32 accessions including 10 cultivars , from 6 cities and provinces, and their F1 hybrids w erestudied on genetic distance by using SSR markers .The results were as the follow ing :Parents selected within theso rt could be more helpful to increase number of main stem branch and pods per plant than those selected betweenso rt s .In most F1 hy brids with one same parent , ag ronomic trait s and heterosis were not related to geneticdistance .Mid parent heterosis of 100 -seed weight and high parent heterosis of number of main stem branch intotal F1 hy brids appeared highly curvilinear co rrelated to genetic distance respectively .

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备注/Memo

作者简介:张博(1976 -), 女, 硕士研究生, E .mail:bozhang@sina.com

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-31