[1]刘亚光李海英杨庆凯.大豆品种的抗病性与叶片内苯丙氨酸解氨酶活性关系的研究[J].大豆科学,2002,21(03):195-198.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2002.03.0195]
　Liu Yag uangLi HaiyingYang Qingkai.STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RESISTANCE OF SOYBEAN AND ACTIVITYOF PAL IN LEAVES OF SOYBEAN INFECTED BY CERCOSPORA SOJINA HARA[J].Soybean Science,2002,21(03):195-198.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2002.03.0195]
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大豆品种的抗病性与叶片内苯丙氨酸解氨酶活性关系的研究

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第21卷 期数: 2002年03期 页码: 195-198 栏目: 出版日期: 2002-08-25
Title:
STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RESISTANCE OF SOYBEAN AND ACTIVITYOF PAL IN LEAVES OF SOYBEAN INFECTED BY CERCOSPORA SOJINA HARA
文章编号:
1000 -9841(2002)03 -0195 -04
作者:
刘亚光1李海英2杨庆凯1
1.东北农业大学农学院, 哈尔滨150030 ;
2.黑龙江大学生物工程系, 哈尔滨150086
Author(s):
Liu Yag uang1Li Haiying2Yang Qingkai1
1.Northeast Agricul ture University , Agricul ture College , Harbin 150030 PRC ;
2.Department of Bio -engineering , Heilongjiang Universi ty , Harin 150086 PRC
关键词:
苯丙氨酸解氨酶(PAL); 大豆灰斑病; 抗病性
Keywords:
Phenylalanine Ammonia Lyase(PAL); Frog -eye leaf spo t ; Resistance
分类号:
S436.412.13
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2002.03.0195
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
在抗病品种东农9674 、东农1572 和感病品种黑农39 、东农95 -165 上接种大豆灰斑病菌的1 号, 2 号, 4 号, 6 号, 7 号等5 个生理小种, 测定从接种到显症前与抗性有关的苯丙氨酸解氨酶活性的变化。研究结果表明, 抗病的大豆品种接种不同生理小种的灰斑病菌后, PAL 的活性分别从第6 ～ 7 天起呈上升趋势且明显高于对照;相反感病品种从8 ～ 9 天起PAL 活性明显低于对照。因此说明PAL 的活性与大豆抗灰斑病性呈正相关关系。
Abstract:
Soybeans varieties that included no t only resistant DN -9674 and DN -1572 but also suscept ible HN-39 and DN95 -165 ,w ere inoculated with No .1 ,No .2 ,No .4 , No .6 and No .7 races of Cerospora sojina Haraas 3th or 4th leaves , leaves w ere sampled during 1 ～ 10 days after inoculating and the PAL activities in leaves ofboth the inoculated and the healthy plants were measured .The result s show ed that in the late period of diseasedevelopment , the PAL act ivities in leaves of resistant varieties increased and were signif icantly hig her than thosein the healthy leaves of control of corresponding soybean varieties , but the PAL activities in leaves of susceptiblev arieties were obviously lower than those in the healthy leaves of control .Thus the relat ionship betw een the PALactivi ty and the resistance of soybean variety to f rog -eye leaf spot was positive correlation.

参考文献/References:

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6 　吴岳轩, 曾富华, 王容臣.杂交水稻对白叶枯病的诱导抗病性与细胞内防御酶系统关系的初步研究[ J] .植物病理学报, 1996 , 26(2):127 -131.
7 　孔凡明, 许志刚.水稻不育系抗白叶枯病与体内酶活性变化的关系[ J] .安徽农业大学学报, 1998 , 25(3):217 -223.
8　王敬文, 薛应龙.植物苯丙氨酸解氨酶的研究Ⅰ[ J] .植物生理学报, 1981 , 7(4):373 -380.
9 　吴岳轩, 曾富华.杂交稻对白叶枯病的诱导抗性与细胞内防御酶系统关系的研究[ J] .植物病理学报, 1996 , 26(2):127 -131.
10 叶茂炳, 徐朗菜, 徐雍臬.苯丙氨酸解氨酶和绿原酸与小麦抗赤霉病性的关系[ J] .南京农业大学学报, 1990 , 13(3):103 ～ 107.
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备注/Memo

作者简介:刘亚光(1968 -), 女, 硕士, 讲师, 在职博士研究生。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-30