[1]李炜,肖佳雷,毕影东,等.黑龙江省野生大豆资源农艺性状和品质性状的遗传多样性分析[J].大豆科学,2015,34(01):9-14.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.01.0009]
　LI Wei,XIAO Jia-lei,BI Ying-dong,et al.Diversity of Wild Soybean Resources Based on Agronomic and Quality Traits in Heilongjiang Province[J].Soybean Science,2015,34(01):9-14.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.01.0009]
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黑龙江省野生大豆资源农艺性状和品质性状的遗传多样性分析

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第34卷 期数: 2015年01期 页码: 9-14 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-02-25
Title:
Diversity of Wild Soybean Resources Based on Agronomic and Quality Traits in Heilongjiang Province
作者:
李炜1; 肖佳雷1; 毕影东1; 刘淼1; 刘明1; 林红2; 张必弦3; 来永才1
1.黑龙江省农业科学院 耕作栽培研究所，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086；
2.黑龙江省农业科学院 育种研究所，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086；
3.黑龙江省农业科学院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086
Author(s):
LI Wei1;  XIAO Jia-lei1;  BI Ying-dong1;  LIU Miao1;  LIU Ming1;  LIN Hong2;  ZHANG Bi-xian3;  LAI Yong-cai1
1.Crop Tillage and Cultivation Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China;?
2.Crop Breeding Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China;?
3.Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China
关键词:
野生大豆; 农艺性状; 品质性状; 遗传多样性
Keywords:
Wild soybean;  Agronomic traits;  Quality traits;  Diversity
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.01.0009
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为发掘具有优异农艺性状与品质性状的野生大豆资源，对240份黑龙江省野生大豆资源进行农艺和品质性状的遗传多样性分析。结果表明：黑龙江省野生大豆资源中主要是紫花、黑色种皮、卵圆和批针叶形、有泥膜为主；产量性状和生长性状的变异系数平均为51.55%，多样性指数平均为1.75；品质性状的变异系数平均为17%，多样性指数平均为1.94；聚类分析将试验材料分为2类，聚类分析将晚熟、单株产量高和异黄酮含量高的材料聚为一类，将叶形细长、蛋白含量高的材料聚为一类，第Ⅰ类材料主要来自黑龙江省东部和中南部地区，第Ⅱ类材料主要来自黑龙江省西部和北部地区。
Abstract:
In order to excavated excellent wild soybean resources, 240 wild soybean resources were taken as material to analyze the diversity based on agronomic and quality traits in Heilongjiang province. The results showed that, wild soybean resources in Heilongjiang province was mainly purple, black seed, oval and needle leaves and present bloom. The average variation coefficient and diversity index of yield and growth traits were 51.55% and 1.75, respectively. The average variation coefficient and diversity index of quality traits were 17% and 1.94, respectively. The materials were divided into 2 groups by cluster analysis. The late maturing, high yield and high isoflavone content materials were classified into groupⅠ. The slender leaf, high protein content of materials were classified into groupⅡ. Materials of groupⅠ mainly came from the East and the South area of Heilongjiang province.Materials of groupⅡmainly came from the North and West area of Heilongjiang province.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

基金项目：哈尔滨市创新人才专项基金（2014RFQYJ020）。

第一作者：李炜(1976-)，女，博士，副研究员，主要从事大豆种质资源创新及利用研究。E-mail:nuio-3@163.com。
通讯作者：来永才(1964-)，男，博士，研究员，主要从事作物遗传育种与耕作栽培研究。E-mail:yame0451@163.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2015-04-09