[1]董利东,王金生,吴俊江,等.野生大豆种质资源对大豆菌核病抗性评价[J].大豆科学,2014,33(06):900-902,909.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.06.0900]
　DONG Li-dong,WANG Jin-sheng,WU Jun-jiang,et al.Identification the Resistance of Wild Soybean Germplasm to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum[J].Soybean Science,2014,33(06):900-902,909.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.06.0900]
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野生大豆种质资源对大豆菌核病抗性评价

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第33卷 期数: 2014年06期 页码: 900-902,909 栏目: 出版日期: 2014-12-25
Title:
Identification the Resistance of Wild Soybean Germplasm to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
文章编号:
1000-9841.2014.06.0900
作者:
董利东1; 王金生2; 吴俊江2; 李文滨1; 邱丽娟3; 常汝镇3; 徐鹏飞1; 张淑珍1
1.东北农业大学 大豆研究所/大豆生物学教育部重点实验室，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030；
2.黑龙江省农业科学院 大豆研究所，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086；
3.中国农业科学院 作物科学研究所，北京 100081
Author(s):
DONG Li-dong1; WANG Jin-sheng2; WU Jun-jiang2; LI Wen-bin1; QIU Li-juan3; CHANG Ru-zhen3; XU Peng-fei1; ZHANG Shu-zhen1
1.Soybean Research Institute of Northeast Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology of Chinese Ministry of Education,Harbin 150030,China；
2.Soybean Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150086,China；
3.Crop Science Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100101,China
关键词:
野生大豆; 种质资源; 大豆菌核病; 抗性鉴定
Keywords:
Wild soybean; Germplasm; Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; Resistance evaluation
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.06.0900
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
采用离体叶柄接种法,利用大豆菌核病分离物jia30和jian29对来自全国11个省份的286份野生大豆资源进行了抗性鉴定。结果表明：在289份材料中，对jia30和jian29均表现抗性的材料有34份，占供试材料的11.8％；抗菌核病菌株jian29的材料50份，占供试材料的17.4%；抗菌核病菌株jia30的材料62份，占供试材料的21.6%。根据野生大豆的来源分析发现，辽宁、黑龙江和吉林存在较多的抗大豆菌核病野生大豆种质资源。
Abstract:
Sclerotinia stem rot of soybean is a fungal disease caused by[Sclerotinia sclerotiorum(Lib.)de Bary\]in the world.Resistance breeding was the most economical and environmentally safe method for controlling the disease,and screening on the resistance germplasm was the base for utilization of resistant cultivars.In this study,286 wild soybean germplasm from 11 provinces in China,were identified for the reaction to strong virulent soybean Sclerotinia isolates of Jia30 and jian29 using leafstalk inoculation in vitro technique.The results showed that there were 34 wild soybean germplasm both resistant to Jia30 and jian29,accounting for 11.8% of the total materials tested.A total of 50 wild soybean germplasm were resistant to jian29,accounting for 17.4% of tested materials.62 materials were disease-resistant to jia30,accounting for 21.6%.The wild soybean germplasm from Liaoning,Heilongjiang and Jilin with resistance to Sclerotinia was relatively high.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：国家自然科学基金（31171577，31101167）；黑龙江省杰出青年基金（JC201308）；长江后备支持计划；龙江学者基金；哈尔滨市科技创新项目（2012RFQXN011，2012RFXXN019）。

第一作者简介：董利东（1986-），男，硕士，主要从事大豆抗病遗传育种研究。E-mail：donglidong1021@126.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-12-29