[1]曹越平杨庆凯.大豆灰斑病抗感标准划分的研究[J].大豆科学,2002,21(02):113-116.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2002.02.0113]
　Cao YuepingYang Qing kai.STUDY ON RESISTANCE STANDARD OF SOYBEAN PLANTS TOCERCOSPOR A SOJIN A Hara[J].Soybean Science,2002,21(02):113-116.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2002.02.0113]
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大豆灰斑病抗感标准划分的研究

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第21卷 期数: 2002年02期 页码: 113-116 栏目: 出版日期: 2002-05-25
Title:
STUDY ON RESISTANCE STANDARD OF SOYBEAN PLANTS TOCERCOSPOR A SOJIN A Hara
文章编号:
1000 -9841(2002)02 -0113 -04
作者:
曹越平1杨庆凯2
1.上海交通大学农学院, 上海201101 ;
2.东北农业大学, 哈尔滨150030
Author(s):
Cao Yueping1Yang Qing kai2
1.Shanghai J iaotong U ni versity 201101 ;
2.Northeast Agr iculture University
关键词:
大豆灰斑病; 抗感标准; 划分
Keywords:
Cerospora sojina Hara ; Resistence standare ; Classification
分类号:
S 565.034
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2002.02.0113
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
大豆灰斑病抗感鉴定标准的确立一直是抗病育种及抗病机理研究中的关键问题, 也是一个难点。本文以大豆杂交组合的后代为材料, 从各组合F2 植株的病情分布、F3 株系的抗感分离以及植株抗重复再侵染能力的角度, 对大豆抗灰斑病的抗感鉴定标准进行研究。提出:在用混合菌种对大豆材料进行田间接种的条件下, 大豆灰斑病的抗感鉴定标准应定在病斑型级数为B2 处, 即植株叶片的病斑数量不能超过5 -8 个。
Abstract:
The establishment of resistance standard of soybean plant is very important but difficult to distinguishin resistance breeding and mechanism studies .The spots dist ributions of F2 plant , the resistant -sensitive rate ofthe separations in F3 lines of different F2 plants and the resistance ability after the first invasion of Cerospor asoj ina Hara in soybean plant w as discussed in the paper .The resistant -sensitive standard of soybean plant toCerospora sojina Hara wi th several physical races existed should be at the point that BBXJS is 10 .This meansthat the spot s of the resistant plants in this sy stem should be less than 5 -8 spo ts

参考文献/References:

1 　曹越平, 杨庆凯.大豆灰斑病遗传的三点测交分析[ J] .遗传,1996 , 18(2):11 -13.

2 　曹越平, 杨庆凯.不同类型组合大豆杂交后代灰斑病抗性的遗传分析[ J] 大豆科学, 1995 , 5 , 14(2):180 -183.
3 　李海英, 杨庆凯, 曹越平.过氧化物同工酶及其活性与大豆灰斑病抗性的关系[ J] .中国油料作物, 1998 , 20(1):83 -85.
4 　邹继军, 董伟, 杨庆凯, 等.大豆对灰斑病7 号小种抗性的遗传分析及抗病基因的RAPD 标记[ J] .科学通报, 1998 , 43(21):2302-2307.
5 　姚浩然, 李勇, 李静, 等.杀菌剂新剂型-” 40 %多菌灵胶悬剂” 防治大豆灰斑病的研究[ J].大豆科学, 1989 , 8(1):75 -84.
6 　刘学敏, 李长友, 张明厚.大豆灰斑病叶部病斑严重度的分级标准[ J] .大豆科学,1991 , 10(4):330 -334.
7 　杨庆凯, 张晓刚, 齐永安,等.大豆灰斑病抗性鉴定与遗传的初步研究[ J] .东北农业大学学报, 1988 , 18(4):213 -217.

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备注/Memo

基金项目:国家自然科基金“ 大豆疫霉根腐病的抗性遗传与多抗资源创新”(39970442):“ 大豆灰斑病抗性遗传机制的研究”(39470454)项目的资助。　

作者简介:曹越平(1976 -), 女, 博士, 副教授, 研究方向大豆抗病育种。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-30