基质对大豆芽苗菜生物学性状的影响与评价
- Title:
- Effects and Evaluation of Substrate on Biological Characters of Soybean Sprouts
- 摘要:
- 为筛选适宜种植大豆芽苗菜的最佳基质,本研究以大豆品种中品661为材料,以草炭、蛭石、珍珠岩3种基质的单基质以及复配基质作为栽培基质,从而评价不同基质对大豆芽苗菜生物学性状的影响。结果表明:草炭基质(D2)栽培大豆芽苗菜,地上部鲜重显著高于园土(Y)栽培29.44%;可溶性蛋白含量显著高于园土(Y)栽培10.16%;脯氨酸含量显著高于园土(Y)栽培262.50%。而草炭∶蛭石∶珍珠岩=1∶1∶1(F2)基质栽培的大豆芽苗菜地上部含水量显著高于园土(Y)栽培5.47%,有利于提高芽苗菜的口感及柔嫩度。综上,草炭栽培基质(D2)是大豆芽苗菜最理想的栽培基质。
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