[1]杨晓贺,张瑜,丁俊杰,等.黑龙江省东部地区大豆根腐病调查研究初报[J].大豆科学,2015,34(06):1093-1096.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.06.1093]
　YANG Xiao-he,ZHANG Yu,DING Jun-jie,et al.Preliminary Investigation Report on Soybean Root Rot in the Eastern of Heilongjiang Province[J].Soybean Science,2015,34(06):1093-1096.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.06.1093]
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黑龙江省东部地区大豆根腐病调查研究初报

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第34卷 期数: 2015年06期 页码: 1093-1096 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-12-25
Title:
Preliminary Investigation Report on Soybean Root Rot in the Eastern of Heilongjiang Province
作者:
杨晓贺1; 张瑜2; 丁俊杰1; 顾鑫1; 赵海红1; 姚亮亮1; 刘伟1; 刘丽君3
1. 黑龙江省农业科学院 佳木斯分院/农业部佳木斯作物有害生物科学观测实验站，黑龙江 佳木斯 154007；
2.黑龙江省农业职业技术学院，黑龙江 佳木斯 154007；
3.黑龙江省农业科学院 大豆研究所，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086
Author(s):
YANG Xiao-he1;  ZHANG Yu2;  DING Jun-jie1;  GU Xin1;  ZHAO Hai-hong1;  YAO Liang-liang1;  LIU Wei1; Liu Li-jun3
1.Observation and Experiment Station of Crop Pests of Jiamusi, Ministry of Agriculture, Jiamusi Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiamusi 154007;?
2.Heilongjiang Agricultural College of Vocational Technology, Jiamusi 154007;?
3.Soybean Research Institution, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086, China
关键词:
大豆根腐病; 镰孢菌; 丝核菌; 疫霉菌
Keywords:
Soybean root rot;  Fusarium;  Rhizoctonia;  Phytophthora
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.06.1093
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了明确黑龙江省东部地区大豆根腐病危害程度，2013年通过对该地区所属县、市及农场内大豆根腐病进行调查取样，并对病株样本进行真菌的分离及鉴定，共分离获得相关致病真菌3个属8个种。镰孢菌为优势菌群，其分离频率为31.85%。镰孢菌中，尖孢镰孢菌为优势种，其占分离镰孢菌总量的52.34%。调查结果表明，地势低洼，排水性差的地块，大豆根腐病发病率及病情指数较高
Abstract:
In order to confirm the damage degree of soybean root rot in the eastern of Heilongjiang province, investigation of soybean root rot at the cities and farms belonging to the eastern of Heilongjiang was done in 2013. The samples of soybean root rot were collected at the same time. After fungal isolated and cultured from samples of soybean root rot, 8 species belonging to 3 genera connected with soybean root rot were identified. The predominant genus was Fusarium with isolation rate of 31.85%. The predominant species was Fusarium oxysporum account for 52.34% of the total Fusarium species Investigation results showed that incidence and disease index of soybean root rot were higher in block with low terrain and high water content.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：公益性行业（农业）专项（201303018）；黑龙江大豆产业振兴院士工作站资助项目（2013DYGZ203-3）；黑龙江省自然科学基金面上项目（C201449）；黑龙江省杰出青年科学基金（JC2015005）。

第一作者简介：杨晓贺（1981-），女，硕士，助理研究员，主要从事作物病虫害防治研究。E-mail：yangxiaohe_2000@163.com。
通讯作者：刘丽君（1958-），女，博士，研究员，主要从事大豆抗病育种研究。E-mail：nkyssbd@126.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-01-07