Yang Huixia,Wang Fang,Shan LeiBi Yuping.THE PROGRESS OF THE STUDIES ON SOYBEAN SEEDS PROTEIN GENESAND THE REGULATION OF THEIR EXPRESSION[J].Soybean Science,2003,22(04):296-300.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2003.04.0296]
大豆贮藏蛋白基因及其表达调控研究进展
- Title:
- THE PROGRESS OF THE STUDIES ON SOYBEAN SEEDS PROTEIN GENESAND THE REGULATION OF THEIR EXPRESSION
- 文章编号:
- 1000 -9841(2003)04 -0296 -05
- Keywords:
- Storage Protein ; Glycinin ; β -conglycinin ; Gene expression regulation
- 分类号:
- S 565.103
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 简要介绍了大豆的两类主要贮藏蛋白大豆球蛋白和β -伴大豆球蛋白基因的组织、结构和表达调控的研究进展。编码大豆球蛋白5 种亚基的基因均已被克隆,Gy1 和Gy2 紧密连锁,Gy3 、Gy4和Gy5 分别位于不同染色体上, 每个基因都包含四个外显子和三个内含子, 其外显子的同源性很高, 其调控序列也具较强的保守性。β -伴大豆球蛋白的基因为至少15 个成员的大家族, 至少分布在两条染色体上, 主要集中于三个区域, 它们之间的同源性很高, 但各亚基都有其独特的表达调控方式。
- Abstract:
- The progress of the studies on two major soybean storage proteins , their genomic organization and the regulationof their expression are briefly discussed .Five major genes encoding the predominant glycinin subunits have beencloned and studied .Gy1 and Gy2 are tandemly linked .Gy3 ,Gy4 and Gy5 locate on different chromosomes .Each glyciningene contains four exons and three introns like genes that encode related proteins in other legumes .The level of identy amongthe exons of the five genes are very high .Glycinin genes are coordinately expressed .The β -conglycinin gene familycontains at least 15 members grouped into two subfamilies and are highly homologous along their entire lengths .The expressionof each gene subfamily is independently regulated .
参考文献/References:
1 Jeff J .Doyle , Mary A.Schuler, W.Dean Godette et al.The GlycosylayedSeed Storage Proteins of Glycin max and Phaseolus vulgaris[ J] .J .Biol.Chem .1986 , 261, 9228-9238 .
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备注/Memo
作者简介:杨辉霞(1974-), 女, 发育生物学专业。E.mail:yhx7404 @hotmail.com .