[1]刘 莹,张孟臣,杨春燕.夏大豆籽粒成熟期根叶衰老特性的研究[J].大豆科学,2010,29(02):244-246.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2010.02.0244]
　LIU Ying,ZHANG Meng-chen,YANG Chun-yan.Senescence of Root and Leaf Phsiological Traits during Seed-filling of Summer Growing Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2010,29(02):244-246.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2010.02.0244]
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夏大豆籽粒成熟期根叶衰老特性的研究

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第29卷 期数: 2010年02期 页码: 244-246 栏目: 出版日期: 2010-04-25
Title:
Senescence of Root and Leaf Phsiological Traits during Seed-filling of Summer Growing Soybean
文章编号:
1000-9841（2010）02-0244-03
作者:
刘 莹1; 张孟臣2; 杨春燕2
1. 河北工程大学 农学院，河北 邯郸 056038；
2.河北省农林科学院 粮油作物研究所，河北 石家庄 050031
Author(s):
LIU Ying1 ; ZHANG Meng-chen2 ; YANG Chun-yan2
1.Academy of Agronomy，Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038,Hebei;
2.Institute of Cereal and Oil Crop，Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences， Shijiazhuang 050031,Hebei，China
关键词:
夏大豆; 籽粒成熟期; 根叶; 衰老
Keywords:
:Summer soybean; Seed maturity stage; Root and leaf; Senescence
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2010.02.0244
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以在冀中南地区夏播表现相对高产和低产的6个大豆品种为材料， 通过测定鼓粒始期至成熟期根系和叶片的生理性状，探讨了大豆籽粒成熟期根、叶衰老之间的关系。结果表明：根、叶生理参数之间高度相关，不同产量类型大豆品种根系可溶蛋白含量、可溶糖含量、SOD活性衰退幅度均小于叶片，表明在生育后期叶片衰老先于根系；不同产量类型间比较，相对高产品种较相对低产品种根、叶各生理指标衰退速率慢，相对高产品种根系较叶片衰老的进程显著落后于相对低产品种。应在栽培上重视养根护叶及育种中加强根系生理性状的选择，延缓衰老进程进而获得高产。
Abstract:
Six soybean cultivars with different yield level from mid-south of Hebei province were planted in field trail, and physiological traits including soluble protein content(SPC), soluble sugar content(SSC) and superoxcide dismutase (SOD) of root and leaf were measured, in order to investigate the relationship between root and leaf senescence during seed filling. The physiological parameters of root took on high positive correlation with that of leaf. There were smaller decrease percentage of SPC, SSC and SOD activity in root than that of leaf. The senescence process of root and leaf were slower in relative high yield type than in relative low yield type. Compared with leaf, the root had slower senescence rate significantly in relative high yield type than in relative low yield type. Results suggest that the senescence of leaf occurred prior to root, and it is necessary to maintain the function of root and leaf during soybean seed filling process.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：河北省自然基金资助项目(C2008000721)；邯郸市科技局资助项目(200610115-2)。

第一作者简介：刘莹（1966-），女，副教授，博士，研究方向为大豆遗传育种。E-mail: lyzf2004@126.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-09-13