[1]谢甫绨,王贺,张惠君,等.不同肥密处理对超高产大豆辽豆14的影响[J].大豆科学,2008,27(01):61-66.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.01.0061]
　XIE Fu-ti,WANG He,ZHANG Hui-jun,et al.Effects of Different Fertilizer Levels and Planting Density on Super High-yield Soybean Liaodou 14[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(01):61-66.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.01.0061]
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不同肥密处理对超高产大豆辽豆14的影响

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第27卷 期数: 2008年01期 页码: 61-66 栏目: 出版日期: 2008-02-25
Title:
Effects of Different Fertilizer Levels and Planting Density on Super High-yield Soybean Liaodou 14
作者:
谢甫绨; 王贺; 张惠君; 王海英; 肖万欣
沈阳农业大学农学院，辽宁沈阳110161
Author(s):
XIE Fu-ti ; WANG He; ZHANG Hui-jun; WANG Hai-ying ; and XIAO Wan-xin
College of Agriculture，Shenyang Agricultural University，Shenyang 110161，Liaoning，China
关键词:
超高产大豆; 施肥水平; 密度; 农艺性状; 产量
Keywords:
Super high-yield soybean; Fertilizer level; Plant density; Agronomic traits; Yield
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.01.0061
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
选用超高产大豆品种辽豆14 和普通大豆品种辽豆11 为材料，在不同施肥（150、300 kg hm-2磷酸二铵）和不同种植密度（7.5 、15.0 、22.5万株hm-2）处理下，比较了两个品种的农艺性状和产量表现，试图揭示超高产品种的产量形成规律。结果表明，超高产大豆辽豆14在不同肥密处理下其株高稳定性好，结荚高度低，而且在施肥水平较高时具有较好的分枝性能。叶面积指数在结荚期达到最大值，而后稳健下降，且在生育后期能维持一个较高的水平。超高产品种辽豆14种植密度间产量差异达显著水平，而施肥水平间产量差异不显著，说明只有在超高产栽培条件下才能体现其品种优势，使其产量潜力得到充分表达。
Abstract:
Super high-yield is an attractive research field recently as the soybean demand increases.However，the practice of super high-yield is difficult to be repeated as the lack of knowledge of cultivar and the management of super high-yield performance.To understand the specific performance of super high-yield cultivar，we compared the super high-yield cultivar Liaodou 14 and ordinary cultivar Liaodou 11 under different fertilizer levels（150，300 kg hm-2(NH4)2HPO4）and planting densities（7.5，15.0，22.5×104 plants hm-2），the results showed that the plant height of super high-yield cultivar Liaodou 14 was stable under different treatments，and the plants had a lower height of lowest pod，and more branches under the higher fertilizer level.The LAI reached the maximum at podding stage，then decreased stably，and maintained a relative high LAI in the late stage of growth.Significant yield differences were observed among different plant densities，but no significant difference existed under different fertilizer levels.Super high-yield soybean Liaodou 14 can perform better only under the optimal management.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：辽宁省教育厅科技项目（05L378）；辽宁省教育厅创新团队项目（2006T116）

作者简介：谢甫绨（1966-），男，教授，博士生导师，从事大豆株型育种与栽培研究。E-mail:snsoybean@yahoo.com.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-09