Zhang Jianxin Zhai Yunlong Xue Lihua.EFFECT OF PLANT DENSITY ON GROWTH TENDENCY , DRY MATTERACCUMULATION AND DISTRIBUTION IN HIGH YIELD SPRING SOYBEAN[J].Soybean Science,2006,25(01):1-5.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2006.01.0001]
密度对高产春大豆生长动态及干物质积累分配的影响*
- Title:
- EFFECT OF PLANT DENSITY ON GROWTH TENDENCY , DRY MATTERACCUMULATION AND DISTRIBUTION IN HIGH YIELD SPRING SOYBEAN
- Keywords:
- Spring soy bean ; Plant density ; Grow th tendency ; Dry matter accumulation
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以黑农 41 为材料研究了种植密度对高产春大豆株高 、叶面积指数、光合势、干物质积累分配及产量的影响。结果表明 :随密度的增加 ,株高、最大叶面积指数及光合势呈上升趋势,处理间光合势在鼓粒期差异最大 ,处理间群体干物质积累量的差异主要出现在鼓粒后 ;提高鼓粒期群体的光合势,增加鼓粒期间的物质生产是实现大豆高产的关键。以45 万株/hm 2 处理产量最高(5547. 81kg / hm 2),干物质积 累总量为 14663. 1kg /hm2 。
- Abstract:
- Abstract The effect of plant density on the changing trends o f plant heig ht and leaf area index(LAI), leaf area duratio n , dry m atter accum ulation and distribution , yield o f Heinong 41 w ere studied under the condi-tion o f hig h yield in Xinjiang in this experiment. The result show ed tha t plant height , LAI and leaf area duratio n were heightened alo ng w ith the increase o f density . The difference of leaf area dura tion of differ-ent manag ements w as the largest w hile podding. T he colo ny accumulatio n difference o f different manag e-m ents appeared after podding . Improving the leaf a rea duratio n o f colony and increasing the matte r product w hile podding are the key for o btaining high yield of soybean. The com prehensive perfo rmance of 45 ×104 plants per hm2 w as the best , with the y ield o f 5547. 81kg per hm2 and dry m atter accum ulation of 14663. 1 kg per hm2 .
参考文献/References:
1罗赓彤. 新大豆 1 号和石大豆 1 号高产纪录的创造[ J] . 大豆科学, 2001 , 20(4):272 - 273.
相似文献/References:
[1]章建新 倪 丽 翟云龙.施氮对高产春大豆氮素吸收分配的影响*[J].大豆科学,2005,24(01):38.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2005.01.0038]
Zhang Jianxin Ni Li Zhai Yunlong.EFFECTON NITROGEN FERTILIZER APPLICATION TO THE ABSORPTIONAND DISTRIBUTION OF NITROGEN IN SPRING SOYBEAN[J].Soybean Science,2005,24(01):38.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2005.01.0038]
备注/Memo
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研基金项目(XJEDU2004G07);新疆维吾尔自治区科技兴农办项目。作者简介:章建新(1962 -), 男, 教授, 博士生导师, 主要从事作物栽培生理教学和研究工作。