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[1]王大刚,卢为国,马莹,等.新育成大豆品种对SMV和SCN的抗性评价[J].大豆科学,2009,28(06):949-953.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.06.0949]
　WANG Da-gang,LU Wei-guo,MA Ying,et al.Evaluation of Resistance of Soybean Cultivars to Soybean Mosaic Virus and Soybean Cyst Nematode[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(06):949-953.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.06.0949]

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新育成大豆品种对SMV和SCN的抗性评价

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第28卷期数: 2009年06期页码: 949-953 栏目: 出版日期: 2009-12-25

Title:: Evaluation of Resistance of Soybean Cultivars to Soybean Mosaic Virus and Soybean Cyst Nematode

文章编号:: 1000-9841(2009)06-0949-05

作者:: 王大刚¹; 卢为国²; 马莹¹; 刘宁¹; 陈珊宇¹; 郑桂杰¹; 杨中路¹; 刘若淼¹; 智海剑¹; 1.南京农业大学大豆研究所，国家大豆改良中心，作物遗传与种质创新国家重点实验室，江苏南京210095；
2.河南省农业科学院棉花油料作物研究所，河南郑州450002

Author(s):: WANG Da-gang¹; LU Wei-guo²; MA Ying¹; LIU Ning¹; CHEN Shan-yu¹; ZHENG Gui-jie¹; YANG Zhong-lu¹; LIU Ruo-miao¹; ZHI Hai-jian¹; 1.Soybean Research Institute of Nanjing Agricultural University,National Center for Soybean Improvement/National Key Laboratory for Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement，Nanjing 210095，Jiangsu；
2.Institute of Cotton and Oil Crop Sciences，Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Zhengzhou 450002，Henan，China

关键词:: 品种; 大豆花叶病毒; 大豆胞囊线虫; 抗性评价

Keywords:: Cultivars; Soybean Mosaic virus; Soybean cyst nematode; Resistance evaluation

分类号:: S565.1

DOI:: 10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.06.0949

文献标志码:: A

摘要:: 在接种我国大豆产区主要流行SMV株系SC-3及SC-7和SCN 1号生理小种的条件下，对新育成的参加2004～2007年国家及江苏、北京、山东等省市大豆区试的品种分别进行了抗性评价。结果表明：在抗SMV鉴定的334个品种中，对SC-3抗性较好（高抗和抗病）的品种数有148个，占参试品种数的44.31%；对SC-7抗性较好的有71个，占参试品种数的21.26%。同时对2个株系抗性表现较好的有55个，占参试品种数的16.47%。这些抗性较好的品种既可用于大豆生产，也可作为抗源用于抗病品种选育和与抗性相关的研究。研究还显示，来自于西北和黄淮海大豆产区的参试品种一般抗性较好。抗SCN鉴定的193个大豆品种中，未发现高抗品种，中抗品种有25个，占12.92%。汾9877-10、邯601、蒙9793-1、沧豆九号等7个品种兼抗SMV和SCN 2种病害。

Abstract:: The Soybean Mosaic Virus（SMV）and Soybean Cyst Nematode(SCN）are two important diseases which affect the improvement of soybean yield and quality.The resistance to SMV and SCN of 334 and 193 cultivars from the soybean regional test in 2004-2007 was evaluated after inoculation with two SMV prevalent strains，i.e.SC-3 and SC-7 and SCN Race 1.The results showed that 148(44.31%）and 71(21.26%）cultivars were resistance to strains SC-3 and SC-7 respectively，55(16.47%）cultivars were resistance to both SC-3 and SC-7.These resistance cultivars can not only be used directly in soybean production，but also be used as resistance resources in breeding programs.The study also showed that the cultivars from Northwest China and Huang-Huai-Hai valleys were more resistant to SMV than those from the other regions.The evaluation of resistance of 193 cultivars from Huang-Huai-Hai valleys to SCN was conducted，25 cultivars were moderate resistance，accounting 12.92% of the total.Resistance of 95 soybean cultivars from Huang-Huai-Hai valleys to SMV and SCN was evaluated in 2007.The results showed that 9 cultivars such as Jiyi 43，He 99-35，BN102，Cangdou 9 were found to have a better resistance to the two diseases.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目（30571176）；国家科技支撑计划资助项目（2006BAD01A04）；国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目（2006A10A111）；高等学校创新引智计划资助项目 (B08025)。

第一作者简介：王大刚（1979-），男，博士，现从事大豆抗病遗传育种研究工作。

通讯作者：智海剑，教授，博士生导师。E-mail:zhj@njau.edu.cn。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-09-09