SUN Yu-qiu,XU Yan-li,LI Chun-jie,et al.Distribution of Soybean Cyst Nematode and Population Density in Heilongjiang Province[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(02):250-253,258.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.02.0250]
黑龙江省大豆胞囊线虫种群分布和卵密度研究
- Title:
- Distribution of Soybean Cyst Nematode and Population Density in Heilongjiang Province
- 文章编号:
- 1000-9841(2011)02-0250-04
- Keywords:
- Soybean cyst nematode (SCN); Population; Egg density
- 分类号:
- S565.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 对采自黑龙江省35个市县112份大豆田土样,采用蔗糖梯度离心法,研究了大豆胞囊线虫种群分布和种群密度。结果表明:从黑龙江省采集的所有大豆根围土样都检测到了大豆胞囊线虫,各地胞囊线虫的种群密度不同,每100 g干土中的虫卵量差别大,100 g干土中,嫩江县的大豆胞囊线虫卵量多达30 583个,最少的是抚远县,100 g干土中只检测到56个虫卵。将黑龙江省各市县大豆胞囊线虫每100 g干土中的卵量分为3个区段:卵密度为0~2 000个·100 g-1干土的占67.4%,卵密度为2 001~4 000个·100 g-1干土的占13.9%,卵密度多于4 000个·100 g-1干土的占18.7%。黑龙江省大豆主产区都检测到了大豆胞囊线虫的卵,西部地区卵种群密度高于东南部地区。根据研究结果,绘制出了黑龙江省大豆胞囊线虫卵密度分布图。
- Abstract:
- Dring 2007 and 2008,112 soybean cyst nematode(SCN) soil samples were collected from 35 cities and counties in Heilongjiang province of China. Sucrose gradient centrifugation was used to study the distribution of soybean cyst nematode and population density. SCN was detected in all the tested soil samples, suggested that SCN widely distributed in Heilongjiang province. The density of SCN varied with place, in Nenjiang county, the amount of soybean cyst lines up to 30 583 eggs, while only 56 eggs·100 g-1 dry soil was detected in Fuyuan county. The population density of SCN eggs were divided into three sections: 0 - 2 000·100 g-1 dry soil accounted for 67.4%, 2 001 - 4 000·100 g-1 dry soil accounted for 13.9%, more than 4 000 eggs·100 g-1 dry soil accounted for 18.7%.The egg population density in western region was higher than that in southeast region. The distribution map of SCN eggs in Heilongjiang province were draw out according to the results.
参考文献/References:
[1]吴明才,肖昌珍.世界大豆线虫病研究概述[J].湖北农业科学,1999(1):38-40.(Wu M C,Xiao C Z.Survey of study on soybean cyst nematode in the world[J].Hubei Agricultural Science,1999(1):38-40.) [2]许艳丽,温广月.大豆主要病虫害研究概况Ⅰ大豆线虫病[J].大豆通报,2005(1):5-7.(Xu Y L,Wen G Y.Survey of study on main plant disease and insect pestsⅠsoybean wireworm disease[J].Soybean Bulletin,2005(1):5-7.) [3]Norton D C.Abiotie soil factors and plant-parasitic nematode cornmunities[J].Journal of Nematology,1989,21:299-307. [4]刘维志.植物病原线虫学[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2000.(Liu W Z.Plant pathogenic nematology[M].Beijing: China Agriculture Press,2000.) [5]阮维斌,王敬国,张福锁.根际微生态系统中的大豆胞囊线虫[J].植物病理学报,2002,32(3):200-213.(Ruan W B,Wang J G, Zhang F S.The soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines) in rhizosphere micro-ecologic system[J].Acta Phytophylacica Sinica,2002,32(3):200-213.) [6]Wang J,Donaid T L.Soybean cyst nematode reproduction in the North Central United States[J].Plant Disease,2000,84(1):77-82. [7]刘汉起,商绍刚,霍虹,等.黑龙江省大豆胞囊线虫病发生危害及其研究现状[J].大豆科学,1987, 6(2):141-148.(Liu H Q,Shang S G,Huo H,et al.Present status of occurrence, injury and research of soybean cyst nematode in Heilongjiang province[J].Soybean Science,1987,6(2):141-148.) [8]吴海燕,远方,陈立杰, 等.大豆胞囊线虫病与大豆胞囊线虫机制的研究[J].大豆科学,2001,20(4):285-289.(Wu H Y,Yuan F,Chen L J,et al.Advances in soybean cyst nematode and mechanism of soybean resist to Heterodera glycines[J].Soybean Science,2001, 20(4):285-289.) [9]陈品三,齐军山,王寿华,等.我国大豆胞囊线虫生理分化动态的鉴定和监测研究[J].植物病理学报,2001,14 (3):336-341.(Chen P S,Qi J S,Wang S H,et al.Studies on identification and monitoring of physiologic variation of Heterodera glycines?in China[J].Acta Phytophylacica Sinica,2001,14 (3):336-341.) [10]张俊立,彭德良,克强.河北省大豆胞囊线虫分子鉴定及其分布[J].植物保护,2005,31(1): 40-43.(Zhang J L,Peng D L,Ke Q.Molecular identification and distribution of Heterodera glycines?in Hebei[J].Plant Protection,2005,31(1):40-43.) [11]Miller D R,Chen S Y.The effect of soil pH on soybean cyst nematode reproduction[J].Phytopathology(Abstract),2002,92(6):S56. [12]Anand S C.Effect of soil temperature an pH on resistance of soybean to Heterodera glycines[J].Journal of Nematology,1995,27(4):478-482. [13]计钟程,许文芝.重茬大豆减产与土壤环境变化[J].大豆科学,1995, 14(4):321-328.(Ji Z C,Xu W Z.The decrease of continuous cropping soybean and the change of soil environment [J].Soybean Science,1995,14(4):321-328.) [14]许艳丽,陈伊里,司兆胜,等.不同茬口条件下的作物根渗出物对大豆胞囊线(Heterodera glycines)卵孵化影响[J].植物病理学报,2004,34(6):481-486.(The effects of the root diffusate of different rotation systems on the egg hatch of soybean cyst nematode Heterodera glycines[J].Acta Phytophylacica Sinica,2004,34(6):481-486.) [15]司兆胜,许艳丽,李兆林,等.不同茬口种植的大豆品种根渗出物对大豆胞囊线虫卵孵化的影响[J].中国油料作物学报,2004,26(3): 62-66.(Si Z S,Xu Y L,Li Z L,et al.Hatch of soybean cyst nematode Heterodera glycines?egg in root diffusate from resistant and susceptible soybean cultivars on different rotation systems[J].Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences,2004,26(3):62-66.)
相似文献/References:
[1]李 凯,刘志涛,李海朝,等.国家大豆区域试验品种对SMV和SCN的抗性分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(05):670.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.05.0670]
LI Kai,LIU Zhi-tao,LI Hai-chao,et al.Resistance to Soybean Mosaic Virus and Soybean Cyst Nematode of Soybean Cultivars from China National Soybean Uniform Trials[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(02):670.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.05.0670]
[2]郑雅楠,陈乐,陈井生,等.休眠期大豆胞囊线虫体内关键酶活性变化[J].大豆科学,2013,32(04):526.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.04.0526]
ZHENG Ya-nan,CHEN Le,CHEN Jing-sheng,et al.Changes of Related Enzyme Activities in Dormant Soybean Cyst Nematode,Heterodera glycines[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(02):526.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.04.0526]
[3]李泽宇,李肖白,陈井生,等.大豆品种(系)抗大豆胞囊线虫14号生理小种的抗性鉴定研究[J].大豆科学,2014,33(03):408.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.03.0408]
LI Ze-yu,LI Xiao-bai,CHEN Jing-sheng,et al.Identification of Soybean Varieties for Resistance to Soybean Cyst Nematode Races 14[J].Soybean Science,2014,33(02):408.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.03.0408]
[4]袁翠平,赵洪锟,王玉民,等.利用SSR标记评价抗胞囊线虫野生大豆种质的遗传多样性[J].大豆科学,2014,33(02):147.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.02.0147]
YUAN Cui-ping,ZHAO Hong-kun,WANG Yu-min,et al.Genetic Diversity of Wild Soybean(Glycine soja)Resistant Germplasms to Soybean Cyst Nematode Revealed by SSR Markers[J].Soybean Science,2014,33(02):147.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.02.0147]
[5]李晓明,杜春梅,郑楠,等.芽孢杆菌BL-21、HNDF2对大豆胞囊线虫抑制效果的研究[J].大豆科学,2011,30(04):710.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.04.0710]
LI Xiao-ming,DU Chun-mei,ZHENG Nan,et al.Inhibitory Effect of Bacillus BL-21,HNDF2 on Soybean Cyst Nematode[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(02):710.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.04.0710]
[6]郑雅楠,王媛媛,陈井生,等.大豆胞囊线虫热激蛋白基因Hsp70的克隆与原核表达[J].大豆科学,2012,31(02):198.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.02.008]
ZHENG Ya-nan,WANG Yuan-yuan,CHEN Jing-sheng,et al.Cloning and Prokaryotic Expression of Hsp70 from Soybean Cyst Nematode(Heterodera glycines)[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(02):198.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.02.008]
[7]刘丹丹,段玉玺,陈立杰.酸类化合物对大豆胞囊线虫防效及寄主生长的影响[J].大豆科学,2012,31(02):278.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.02.024]
LIU Dan-dan,DUAN Yu-xi,CHEN Li-jie.Effect of Acid Compound on Soybean Cyst Nematode and Host Growth[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(02):278.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.02.024]
[8]胡 新,许艳丽,LI Shu-xian,等.利用抗感品种混种防治大豆胞囊线虫效果的研究[J].大豆科学,2012,31(03):449.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.03.023]
HU Xin,XU Yan-li,LI Shu-xian,et al.Effect of Cultivar Mixture on Growth and Developoment of Soybean Inoculated with Soybean Cyst Nematode[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(02):449.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.03.023]
[9]宋洁,许艳丽,姚钦,等.尿素对大豆胞囊线虫的抑制作用[J].大豆科学,2012,31(05):784.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.05.020]
SONG Jie,XU Yan-li,YAO Qin,et al.Suppression of Urea on Soybean Cyst Nematode[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(02):784.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.05.020]
[10]胡海波,韩英鹏,滕卫丽,等.重组自交系群体对大豆胞囊线虫3号生理小种抗性与主要农艺性状的相关分析[J].大豆科学,2012,31(05):793.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.05.022]
HU Hai-bo,HAN Ying-peng,TENG Wei-li,et al.Correlation between Resistance to Soybean Cyst Nematode Race No.3 and Major Agronomic Traits of Recombinant Inbred Lines[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(02):793.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.05.022]
备注/Memo
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30971900);黑龙江科技攻关资助项目(GA09B103-10);黑龙江省自然科学基金资助项目(C200630)。