ZHAO Wei-xing,SUN Zhi-qiang,GAO Yu-hong,et al.STUDIES ON THE EXTRACTION TECHNOLOGICAL CONDITIONS OF TOTAL FLAVONOIDS IN SOYBEAN HULL AND ITS NEMATICIDAL ACTIVITY[J].Soybean Science,2007,26(03):373-376.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2007.03.018]
大豆荚壳中类黄酮提取工艺及其抑杀线虫活性的研究
- Title:
- STUDIES ON THE EXTRACTION TECHNOLOGICAL CONDITIONS OF TOTAL FLAVONOIDS IN SOYBEAN HULL AND ITS NEMATICIDAL ACTIVITY
- 文章编号:
- 1000-9841(2007)03-0373-04
- 分类号:
- S565.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 阐述从大豆荚壳中提取类黄酮的工艺及其抑杀根结线虫的应用效果。通过正交设计,确定了大豆类黄酮的最佳提取工艺条件为乙醇浓度80%,提取温度70℃,乙醇与大豆荚壳1:10,回流提取24 h,提取率可达8.58%,显著高于次佳工艺。对根结线虫抑杀效果的测定表明:类黄酮粗提物对南方根结线虫J2有很强的毒杀效果,且随使用浓度增大而增强,1.5 μgmg-1类黄酮提取物处理,线虫的校正死亡率可达50%以上;对虫卵孵化有一定的抑制作用,但孵化抑制率都在50%以下。
- Abstract:
- The optimal extracting technological conditions of flavonoids from soybean hull by orthogonal plan method and its nematicidal activity were studied.The result indicated that the conditions of 70℃,10:1 of 80% ethanol to soybean hull,heating and refluxing for 24 h were optimium,the extractive ratio could be up to 8.58% and was higher than Hypo-optimal conditions significantly;The total flavonoids of the extractive solution had high nematicidal activity against the second juvenile(J2),and with the in creasing of concentration,the nematicidal activity was improved,more than 50% of J2 could be killed with the treatment of 1.5 μgmg-1total flavonoids extraction.In addition,it also had inhibition on eggs hatch to some extent,but inhibition rate of eggs hatch was below 50%
参考文献/References:
[1]欧阳平,张高勇,康保安.类黄酮提取的基本原理、影响因素和传统方法[J].中国食品添加剂,2003,54-57.
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备注/Memo
基金项目:河南省重大科技攻关项目(0322010900)