[1]王克晶　李福山　周涛　许占有.来源于野生大豆的多小叶性状遗传分析[J].大豆科学,2001,20(01):22-25.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2001.01.0022]
　Wang KejingLi FushanZhou TaoXu Zh anyou.Inheritance of a fiv e leaflet character arisingf rom wild soybean ( Gl ycine soja Sieb. et Zucc. )in soybeans ( G. max ( L. ) Mer r. )[J].Soybean Science,2001,20(01):22-25.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2001.01.0022]
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来源于野生大豆的多小叶性状遗传分析

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第20卷 期数: 2001年01期 页码: 22-25 栏目: 出版日期: 2001-02-25
Title:
Inheritance of a fiv e leaflet character arisingf rom wild soybean ( Gl ycine soja Sieb. et Zucc. )in soybeans ( G. max ( L. ) Mer r. )
文章编号:
1000- 9841( 2001) 01- 0022- 04
作者:
王克晶　李福山　周涛　许占有
中国农业科学院作物品种资源研究所,北京100081
Author(s):
Wang Kejing　Li Fushan　Zhou Tao　Xu Zh anyou
Insti tute of Crop Germplasm Resources,ChineseAcademy of Agricultural Sciences (CA AS ) Bei j ing 100081
关键词:
遗传分析;  质量性状; 大豆叶片;  大豆
Keywords:
Genetic a nalysi s;  Quality character;  So ybean leaf;  Soy bean
分类号:
S565. 032
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2001.01.0022
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
本文通过杂交初步分析一个起源于野生大豆的多小叶性状。五叶大豆与6个正常大豆配制6个杂交组合,其中5个F2分离群体产生带有主要的3叶和5叶,少数4叶,个别6叶或7叶植株, 3叶和5叶(包括其它多小叶)表现为3∶ 1分离; 1个组合仅产生带有5叶株和3叶,表现为64∶ 1分离。遗传分析显示,除了一个已知的Lf1 基因控制5叶遗传外,可能还存在另外2个控制5叶的基因。5叶多小叶性状基因对正常3叶是不完全显性的,这3个基因是独立遗传的,并且具有重叠效应。
Abstract:
The inheritance o f a fiv e leaf let muta tion of so ybeans o riginally inheri ted from the w ildw as studied using cross a nalysi s. Six cro sses w ere made betw een "Five Leaf Bean" wi th the fiv eleaf let t rai t a nd o ther 6 lines of no rmal leav es. F2 plants o f 5 crosses produced majo r three a ndfiv e leaf let leav es and also some mino r four six a nd sev en multifoliola te leav es. There w ere tw okinds of seg reg atio n ra tios fo r major fiv e leaf let ( including other multifoliola te leav es) and t rifo liolate characters in the F2 prog eny plants. Fiv e crosses show ed a g oodness of fit to a 3∶ 1 ratioand one cro ss show ed a sa tisfacto ry 63∶ 1 ra tio. The cro ss a nalysi s indicated tha t besides theL f 1g ene co nt rolling fiv e lea flet s, there could be other tw o new ly found g enes g ov er ning this t rai t.These th ree g enes w ere independently g enetic, incompletely dominant and ef fect- duplica ted.

参考文献/References:

1　Fu L, Stud y of mut an ts wi th opposit e t ri foli ol ate leaves and multi- leaf l et leaves in soybean. [ J ] Soyb ean Sci , 1984, 5: 283～ 288

2　Kai zuma N. K. Oik aw a and M. Miura, Consideration of thecaus e of the di ff eren tial Ti alleles f requ ency di st ribu tions f ou ndamong som e regional populati ons of s oybean ( Gl ycine max ( L. )M erril l) land varieties. [ J ] Fac. Ag ri. Tw ate Uni. 1980, 15: 81～ 96
3　Takah ash i Y and J. Fukuyama, Morph ol ogi cal and g eneti c s tudieson th e s oybean. [ R] Hokkaido Ag r. Exp. St a. Rept. No.1919, 10: 1～ 138
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备注/Memo

作者简介: 王克晶( 1960- ) ,男,博士,中国农科院作物品种资源研究所副研究员。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-28