AN Qi,YIN Bo,ZHANG Jie-chi,et al.The Chemotaxis and Nodulation Effect of Soybean Rhizobium on Exogenous Flavonoids[J].Soybean Science,2017,36(06):900-904.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2017.06.0900]
外源类黄酮对大豆根瘤菌趋化性与结瘤效果的影响
- Title:
- The Chemotaxis and Nodulation Effect of Soybean Rhizobium on Exogenous Flavonoids
- Keywords:
- Exogenous flavonoids; Rhizobium; Chemotaxis; Nodulation
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以慢生型大豆根瘤菌(Bradyrhizobium japonicum)2-39为供试菌株,分别以不同浓度(5,10,15,20,25 μg·mL-1)的大豆黄素、4-甲基伞形酮、金雀异黄酮、芒柄黄花素为诱导物,利用毛细管培养法对趋化的根瘤菌进行定量测定,研究不同种类和不同浓度的外源类黄酮对大豆根瘤菌趋化性的影响。选取对根瘤菌趋化性影响显著的外源类黄酮与大豆嫩丰16进行盆栽试验,进一步探究外源类黄酮对大豆结瘤效果的影响。结果表明:4种外源性类黄酮中,大豆黄素和金雀异黄酮对根瘤菌的趋化作用显著强于其它试验组,其最适作用浓度为15 μg·mL-1。盆栽试验结果显示:外源类黄酮大豆黄素和金雀异黄酮同时加入能够有效促进大豆结瘤。
- Abstract:
- In the study, Bradyrhizobium japonicum 2-39 was used as test strain Exogenous flavonoids such as daidzein, 4-methylumbelliferone, genistein and formononetin with different concentration (5, 10, 15, 20, 25 μg·mL-1) were selected as the inducer, respectively Aimed to study the chemotaxis effect of Bradyrhizobium japonicum 2-39 to exogenous flavonoids of different kinds and concentrations, capillary culture method was utilized to quantify the number of rhizobia colonies. The exogenous flavonoids which have significant effect on chemotaxis of Bradyrhizobium japonicum 2-39 and soybean genotype NF-16 were selected in the pot experiment to further explore the nodulation effect of soybean. The results indicated that daidzein and genistein exert more significant effect on Bradyrhizobium japonicum 2-39 compared with other group. The optimum concentration of daidzein and genistein was 15 μg·mL-1.?The results of pot experiment showed that simultaneous addition of daidzein and genistein could effectively stimulate soybean nodulation.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
基金项目:国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-004-CES04);国家现代农业产业技术体系子课题(CARS-210301);黑龙江省科学院学部委员指导专项(XB2015SW01);哈尔滨市应用技术研究与开发资助项目(2016RQQXJ227)。