[1]李维宇,崔娟,毕锐,等.棉蝗生长发育及其对大豆叶片取食规律的研究[J].大豆科学,2014,33(06):885-889.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.06.0885]
　LI Wei-yu,CUI Juan,BI Rui,et al.Study on Growth and Feeding Amount on Soybean Leaves of Chondracris rosea rosea[J].Soybean Science,2014,33(06):885-889.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.06.0885]
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棉蝗生长发育及其对大豆叶片取食规律的研究

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第33卷 期数: 2014年06期 页码: 885-889 栏目: 出版日期: 2014-12-25
Title:
Study on Growth and Feeding Amount on Soybean Leaves of Chondracris rosea rosea
文章编号:
1000-9841.2014.06.0885
作者:
李维宇1; 2; 崔娟1; 毕锐1; 史树森1
1.吉林农业大学 农学院/大豆区域技术创新中心，吉林 长春 130118;
2.山东省邹城市植物保护站，山东 邹城 273500
Author(s):
LI Wei-yu1; 2; CUI Juan1; BI Rui1; SHI Shu-sen1
1.Agronomy College of Jilin Agricultural University Innovation Center of Soybean Region Technology,Changchun 130118,China;
2.Plant Protective Station of Zoucheng in Shandong,Zoucheng 273500,China
关键词:
棉蝗; 生长发育; 取食量; 大豆
Keywords:
Chondracris rosea rosea; Growth; Feeding amount; Soybean
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.06.0885
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
在室内条件下，以大豆叶片为食物饲养棉蝗并系统观测其各虫态的发育历期，测定了雌雄各龄若虫和成虫的取食量及其体长、体重等指标参数。结果表明：在27～28℃条件下，卵的平均发育历期为98.19 d，雌雄若虫的平均发育历期分别为65.90和58.68 d，雌雄成虫的平均寿命分别为116.25和146.75 d。各发育阶段对大豆叶片的累积取食量回归模型为：取食质量，雄虫,ym♂=763 637.552 0［1+exp(19.892 3-1.515 8x)］（R2=0.997 7)，雌虫，ym♀=1 614 393.604 8［1+exp(23.309 1-1.970 2x)］（R2=0.998 6)；取食面积，雄虫,ys♂=14 776 047.963 4［1+exp(18.657 1-1.524 5x)］（R2=0.997 1)，雌虫,ys♀=22 861 437.346 9［1+exp(19.444 6-1.670 6x)］（R2=0.998 2)；体长和体重随着龄期的增加而增加,体长和体重的生长模型分别为:体长，雄虫，yl♂=7.392 9［1+exp(2.103 2-0.420 729x)］（R2=0.990 5)，雌虫，yl♀=13.046 9［1+exp(2.772 9-0.392 563x)］（R2=0.996 8)；体重，雄虫,yw♂=2.873 4［1+exp(5.061 9-0.911 303x)］（R2=0.982 6)，雌虫,yw♀?=3.918 1［1+exp(9.045 7-1.700 7x)］(R2=0.990 5)。
Abstract:
The developmental duration of each stages,feeding amount of each developmental stage,the body length and body weight of Chondracris rosea rosea fed by soybean leaves were measured in the laboratory.The results showed that developmental duration of Chondracris rosea rosea egg,larvae female,larvae male,adult female,adult male was 98.19,65.90,58.68,116.25 and 146.75 d separately under the condition of 27-28℃.The regression models in cumulative feeding amount of Chondracris rosea rosea is:leaf weight,male,ym♂=763 637.552 0［1+exp(19.892 3-1.515 8x)］（R2=0.997 7),female,ym♀=1 614 393.604 8［1+exp(23.309 1-1.970 2x)］（R2=0.998 6);leaf area,male,ys♂=14 776 047.963 4［1+exp(18.657 1-1.524 5x)］（R2=0.997 1),female,ys♀=22 861 437.346 9［1+exp(19.444 6-1.670 6x)］（R2=0.998 2).Body length and body weight are both increasing with the instars,the growth equation is as follows:body length,male,yl♂=7.392 9［1+exp(2.103 2-0.420 729x)］（R2=0.990 5),female,yl♀=13.046 9［1+exp(2.772 9-0.392 563x)］（R2=0.996 8);body weight,male,yw♂=2.873 4［1+exp(5.061 9-0.911 303x)］（R2=0.982 6),female,yw♀=3.918 1［1+exp(9.045 7-1.700 7x)］(R2=0.990 5).

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备注/Memo

基金项目：现代农业产业技术体系建设项目（CARS-04-16）。

第一作者简介：李维宇（1989-），男，硕士，主要从事农业昆虫与害虫综合治理研究。E-mail:liweiyu001@21cn.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-12-29