Dong Zhimin,Li Yinghui Zhang Baoshi Guan Rongxia Chang Ruzhen Qiu Lijuan.A IMPROVED SMART METHOD TO CONSTRUCTIONFULL-LENGTH cDNA LIBRARY FOR LARGE CLONES[J].Soybean Science,2006,25(03):223-227.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2006.03.0223]
一种获得大片段克隆的 SMART 全长 cDNA文库构建方法*
- Title:
- A IMPROVED SMART METHOD TO CONSTRUCTIONFULL-LENGTH cDNA LIBRARY FOR LARGE CLONES
- 关键词:
- 改进的 SMART 法 ; 扩增后 cDNA 分级分离 ; 全长 cDNA 文库 ; 大片段克隆
- Keywords:
- Improved SMART ; Amplified cDNA size fractionation; Full-length cDNA library ; Largeclones
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 针对 SMART 方法中 PCR 扩增削减了大片段基因所占比例, 使文库中很难获得大片段克隆的问题,进行了方法改进。在原始 SMART 方法的基础上 ,以大豆叶片为材料 ,通过琼脂糖凝胶分级分离技术,将 PCR扩增后合成的 dscDNA 分成 3 个等级 ,分别与载体连接、转化, 构建相应亚库,每个亚库容量在 1. 0×10 6 左右 ,重组率接近 99 %。改进方法所建文库的平均全长率 53. 6 %, 与改进前的(52. 2%)相当 。插入片段范围为 0. 5 ~ 3. 5kb, 最大插入片断长度比改进前的提高 1. 5kb。该方法提高了 SMART 方法中大片段克隆的获得率 ,为大豆功能基因组学研究提供了保障 。
- Abstract:
- It is difficult to obtain large clones among the SMART library due to PCR amplification impai-ring the proportion of large clones. According to this, SMART method was improved based on the primarySMART method. The soybean leaves cDNAs were separated into three parts based on the size distributionof amplified dscDNA by agarose gel size fractionation. Each of three parts was ligated respectively to vec-tor and transformed to Ecoli. The sub-library contain about 1. 0 ×10 6 clones. The recombination ratio wasnearly 99%and full-length ratio was 53. 6 %which was correspondence with that of primary SMART li-brary. The inserts size ranged between 0. 5kb to 3. 5kb and the size of largest inserts was about 1. 5kb lar-ger than that of primary SMART method. The improved SMART method increased obviously the largeclone proportion among the library which was in favor of soybean fuctional genomics research.
参考文献/References:
1 傅作申, 程远国, 张玉静, 等. 用长距 PCR 法构建恶性疟原虫全长 cDNA 表达文库[ J] . 热带医学杂志, 2002, 2(3):225 - 229.
备注/Memo
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大项目(30490250)和国家“863”计划项目(2003AA207060)