[1]张明才　何钟佩　田晓莉　王保民　段留生　翟志席　李召虎.植物生长调节剂BR 和SHK -6 对大豆生物产量和根瘤固氮活性的激素调控研究1[J].大豆科学,2004,23(02):96-100.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2004.02.0096]
　Zhang Ming cai He Zhongpei Tian Xiaoli Wang Baomin Duan liusheng Zhai zhixi Li Zhaohu.HORMONAL REGULATION OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATOR BR ANDSHK-6 ON SOYBEAN BIOMASS AND NITROGENASE ACTIVITY[J].Soybean Science,2004,23(02):96-100.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2004.02.0096]
点击复制

植物生长调节剂BR 和SHK -6 对大豆生物产量和根瘤固氮活性的激素调控研究1

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第23卷 期数: 2004年02期 页码: 96-100 栏目: 出版日期: 2004-05-25
Title:
HORMONAL REGULATION OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATOR BR ANDSHK-6 ON SOYBEAN BIOMASS AND NITROGENASE ACTIVITY
文章编号:
1000 -9841(2004)02 -0096 -05
作者:
张明才　何钟佩　田晓莉　王保民　段留生　翟志席　李召虎
中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院作物化学控制研究中心,农业部作物栽培与耕作学重点实验室, 北京100094
Author(s):
Zhang Ming cai 　He Zhongpei 　Tian Xiaoli 　Wang Baomin 　Duan liusheng 　Zhai zhixi 　Li Zhaohu
The Center of Crop Chemical Control , College of Agronomy and Biotechnology ,China Agricultural University , Bei jing 100094
关键词:
根瘤菌; 植物生长调节剂; 激素; 大豆; 根瘤
Keywords:
Rhizobium ; Plant g row th regulato r ; Hormone ; Soybean ; Nodule
分类号:
S 565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2004.02.0096
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
应用快生根瘤菌(S inorhizobium xinjiangensis , CCBAU110T )和慢生根瘤菌(Bradyrhizobium japonicum T, USDA6T)接种大豆, 在无菌沙培条件下叶面喷施植物生长调节剂BR 和SHK -6 研究调节剂对大豆植株及根瘤固氮的激素调控效应。结果表明:1)不同根瘤菌接种条件下,BR 和SHK -6 处理大豆根干重和茎干重得到显著增加, 提高了根瘤数、根瘤重和根瘤固氮活性。2)BR 和SHK -6 处理提高了根瘤固氮能力, 根瘤、根和茎的含氮量得到明显提高。3)BR 和SHK -6 处理通过改变激素平衡来调控根瘤固氮, 其中CTK/GA 、CTK/IAA 对根瘤固氮有正调控作用, IAA/ABA 和GA/ABA 有负调控作用。
Abstract:
A comparative study w as conducted on regulation of brassinolide(BR)and SHK -6 on the symbiosisbetween soybean and rhizobium strains of CCBAU110Tand USDA6Tunder sterili ty sandy culture and pot experiment.The result s showed that BR and SHK -6 sig nificant ly increased the dry weig ht of roo t and shoot , nodulenumbers nodule weight and nitrogenase activity in different inoculated rhizobium strains .The ni trogen contentw as evidently increased by BR and SHK -6 in the nodule , roo t and shoots .Plant grow th reg ulator reg ulated thenodule number and fix ing nitrogen activity by the ho rmone balance .It was found that the CTK/GA and CTK/IAA was up -regulation of nodule fixing nit rogen activity , and the IAA/ABA and GA/ABA w as dow n -regulationof nodule fixing nit rogen act ivity .

参考文献/References:

1 　赵毓橘.油菜素内酯研究进展[ J] .植物学通报, 1995 , 12(专辑):30-34 .

2 　S asse JM .Recent p rogress in brassinost eroids research[ J] .PhysiolPlant , 1997 , 100 :696-701 .
3 　Fujioka S , Sakurai A .Biosynthesis and met aboli sm of brassinosteroids[ J] .Physiol Plant , 1997 , 100 :710-715 .
4 　Braun P , Wild A.The inf luence of brassinost eroids on grow th andparamet ers of photosynthesi s of w heat and must ard plant s[ J] .J PlantPhysiol , 1984 , 116 :189-196 .
5 　Kalinch FN , Manadava NB , Todhunter JA.Relati onship of nucleicacid metabolism t o brassinolide induced responses in bean[ J] .J PlantPhysiol , 1985 , 120 :207-214 .
6 　S airam PK . Eff ect of homob rassinolide application on plantmetabolism and grain yield under irri gated and moisture stress conditions of tw o w heat varieties[ J] .Plant Grow th Regulation , 1994 , 14 :173-181 .
7 　Vardhini VB, Rao S SR.Eff ect of b rassinosteroids on grow th ,metabolit e con tent and yield of Arachi s hypogaea[ J] .Phytochemist y ,1998 , 48 :927-930 .
8 　Vardhini VB, Rao S SR.Eff ect of brassinosteroids on nodulation andnit rogenase activity in Groundnut(Arachis hypogaea L .)[ J] .PlantGrow th Regulati on , 1999 , 28 :165-167 .
9 　齐志广, 赵俊霞.油菜素内酯对大豆苗期生长及硝酸还原酶活性的影响[ J] .河北师范大学学报(自然科学版), 1999 , 23(2):271-273 .
10 Vincent M J .上海植物生理研究所固氮室译, 根瘤菌实用手册[ M] .上海:人民出版社, 1970 .3
11 杨江科, 周琴, 周俊初.pH 对土壤中土著快、慢生根瘤菌结瘤的影响[ J] .应用生态学报, 2001 , 12(4):639 -640 .
12 缪礼鸿.费氏中华根瘤菌内源质粒的不相容性及其在质粒消除中的应用[ J] .微生物学报, 2001 , 41(4):432-439 .
13 张家藻, 莫尚武, 邱淑华.大豆粗蛋白微量快速分析[ J] .大豆科学,1987 , 6(2):151-156.
14 何钟佩主编.农作物化学控制实验指导[ M] .北京:北京农业大学出版社, 199360-68.
15 常从云.大豆-根瘤菌共生固氮乙炔还原活体测定方法的研究[ J] .大豆科学, 1986 , 5 (4):357-366 .
16 Sharma, R, Kw on, EO .Ef fect of grow th regulators on nodulat ion andsome biochemical parameters in soybean[ J] .Plant Physiology andBiochemist ry India, 1987 , 14(2):146-152.
17 De P .S ., Basu P .S .C ont ent of hormone and indole acet ic acidmetabolism in root nodules of Tephrosea Purp urea Pers[ J] .IndianJ .Plant Physoil.1995 , Vol.XXX Ⅷ , No .3 :228 -232 .
18 Dangar T .K ., Basu P .S .Seasonal changes and metabolism of planthormones in root nodules of lens sp[ J] .Biologica-plantarum , 1984 ,26(4):253 -259 .
19 Dangar T .K., Basu P .S .S tudies on seasonal vari ation of plant hormones,nit rogen fixation and indole acetic acid met abolism in rootnodulus of Betea monosperma (Lam .) Taub [ J] .Plant and Soil.1985 , 84(1):147 -152.
20 Cooper, J .B., Long , S .R.Morphogenetis com plementation of Rhizobiummeliloti noduleat ion mut ant s by t rans - zeat in secretion[ J] .Plant Cell.1994 , 6 ,215-225 .
21 Hi rsch , A .M .Early nodulin genes are induced in alf alfa root outgrowths eli cited by auxin transport inhibi tors[ J] .Proc.Natl.Acad .S ci.USA .1989 , 86 , 1244-1248 .

相似文献/References:

[1]张 锴,王 宇,李 凯,等.植物生长调节剂Cabrio和Opera对大豆生长以及产量的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(03):371.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.03.0371]
　Physiological Effects of the Cabrio and Opera on the Soybean Productivity.[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(02):371.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.03.0371]
[2]王宏光,孙殿君,马忠强,等.大豆根瘤菌HD001的分离鉴定及结瘤能力检测[J].大豆科学,2014,33(03):379.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.03.0379]
　WANG Hong-guang,SUN Dian-jun,MA Zhong-qiang,et al.Isolation and Identification of Rhizobium HD001 and Its Nodulation Capacity Test in Soybean Germplasm[J].Soybean Science,2014,33(02):379.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.03.0379]
[3]裴晓峰,关大伟,李 俊,等.耐旱大豆根瘤菌的筛选及其接种效应[J].大豆科学,2012,31(03):420.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.03.017]
　PEI Xiao-feng,GUAN Da-wei,LI Jun,et al.Screening of Drought-Tolerance Rhizobium and Its Influence on Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(02):420.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.03.017]
[4]孟庆英,张春峰,于忠和,等.根瘤菌对大豆根际土壤微生物及大豆农艺性状的影响[J].大豆科学,2012,31(03):498.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.03.035]
　MENG Qing-ying,ZHANG Chun-feng,YU Zhong-he,et al.Effects of Rhizobia on Rhizosphere Soil Microoganisms and Agronomic Characters of Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(02):498.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.03.035]
[5]宋柏权,赵黎明,林思宇,等.R5期喷施植物生长调节剂对不同品质类型大豆籽粒氨基酸组分的响[J].大豆科学,2012,31(06):1024.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.06.036]
　SONG Bai-quan,ZHAO Li-ming,LIN Si-yu,et al.Effects of Plant Growth Regulators(PGRs)Sprayed at R5 on the Amino Acid Components in Soybean Seeds[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(02):1024.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.06.036]
[6]吴萍,何庆元,李正鹏,等.安徽省大豆根瘤菌表型多样性研究[J].大豆科学,2011,30(02):219.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.02.0219]
　WU Ping,HE Qing-yuan,LI Zheng-peng,et al.Phenotypic Diversity of Soybean Rhizobia in Anhui Province[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(02):219.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.02.0219]
[7]郑殿峰,宋春艳.植物生长调节剂对大豆氮代谢相关生理指标以及产量和品质的影响[J].大豆科学,2011,30(01):109.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.01.0109]
　ZHENG Dian-feng,SONG Chun-yan.Effects of Plant Growth Regulators(PGRs)on Nitrogen Metabolism Related Indicators and Yield in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(02):109.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.01.0109]
[8]冯亚楠,李璨,冯乃杰,等.不同植物生长调节剂浸种对大豆幼苗子叶碳代谢的影响[J].大豆科学,2009,28(06):1016.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.06.1016]
　FENG Ya-nan,LI Can,FENG Nai-jie,et al.Effects of Seed Soaking with Plant Growth Regulators（PGRs）on the Carbon Metabolism of Soybean Seedling Cotyledon[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(02):1016.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.06.1016]
[9]杨升辉,王素阁,于会勇,等.接种根瘤菌对夏大豆籽粒灌浆特性及品质的影响[J].大豆科学,2014,33(04):534.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.04.0534]
　YANG Sheng-hui,WANG Su-ge,YU Hui-yong,et al.Effects of Rhizobial Inoculation on the Grain Filling Characteristics and Quality of Summer Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2014,33(02):534.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.04.0534]
[10]李馨园,王守义,王淑荣,等.根瘤菌配施胶质类芽孢杆菌对大豆叶绿素荧光特性、产量及品质的影响[J].大豆科学,2014,33(04):541.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.04.0541]
　LI Xin-yuan,WANG Shou-yi,WANG Shu-rong,et al.Effect of Rhizobium Combined with Pamibacillus mucilaginosus on Soybean Chlorophyll Fluorescence Characteristics,Yield and Quality[J].Soybean Science,2014,33(02):541.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.04.0541]

备注/Memo

基金项目:国家“ 836” 计划(2003AA246061)和农业结构高速重大技术研究专项资助(2003 -03 -03A)

作者简介:张明才(1975 -), 男, 博士研究生, 主要从事作物化学控制研究。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-31