[1]胡喜平,赵海红,郭泰,等.半矮秆大豆育种组配方式的研究[J].大豆科学,2009,28(05):935-937.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.05.0935]
　HU Xi-ping,ZHAO Hai-hong,GUO Tai,et al.Combination Mode of Breeding for Semi-dwarf Soybeans[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(05):935-937.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.05.0935]
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半矮秆大豆育种组配方式的研究

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第28卷 期数: 2009年05期 页码: 935-937 栏目: 出版日期: 2009-10-25
Title:
Combination Mode of Breeding for Semi-dwarf Soybeans
文章编号:
1000-9841(2009)05-0935-03
作者:
胡喜平1; 赵海红2; 郭泰2; 王志新2; 吴秀红2; 郑伟2; 刘忠堂2
1.黑龙江省农垦科学院 植保所，黑龙江 佳木斯 154007；
2.黑龙江省农业科学院 佳木斯分院，黑龙江 佳木斯 154007
Author(s):
HU Xi-ping1; ZHAO Hai-hong2; GUO Tai2; WANG Zhi-xin2; WU Xiu-hong2; ZHENG Wei2; LIU Zhong-tang2
1.Plant Protection Institute，Heilongjiang academy of Land Reclamation Sciences，Jiamusi 154007;2.Jiamusi Branch，Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Jiamusi 154007，Heilongjiang，China
关键词:
大豆; 半矮秆; 育种; 株高; 熟期
Keywords:
Soybean;  Semi-dwarf; Breeding; Plant height; Maturity
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.05.0935
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
大豆窄行密植栽培技术是黑龙江省目前主要的大豆栽培技术之一，其较常规栽培技术平均增产16%～22%，但现在与该栽培技术配套的半矮秆大豆品种还很少。利用美国矮秆晚熟大豆品种Hobbit与当地早熟大豆品种配制2个单交组合、2个回交组合，通过对各组合后代半矮秆大豆早熟性和矮生性研究，认为改良美国矮秆基因最佳组配方式为：（当地早熟品种×美国矮秆晚熟品种）×当地早熟品种，其次为当地早熟品种×美国矮秆晚熟品种。利用美国矮秆基因可以选育出适宜当地的半矮秆大豆新品种。
Abstract:
Solid-seeded cultivation is one of major soybean cultivation techniques in Heilongjiang Province，however，few semi-dwarf soybean cultivars are found to suitable for the cultivation technique.The present study investigated the best parents combination mode for selecting semidwarf soybeans with suitable maturity and plant stature.Two single cross and two backcross combination were made with American soybean cultivar Hobbit，with short statute and late maturity，and local early maturity soybean cultivar 211 and Baofeng 7.The genetic mode of maturity and plant high in filial generation was investigated.Results showed the best combination mode for utilizing American short statute soybean was（ China early maturity soybeans×Hobbit)×China early maturity soybeans，then was China early maturity soybeans×Hobbit.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：引进国际先进农业计划资助项目（2006-G5）；黑龙江省育种攻关资助项目（GA06B102-1）。

作者简介：胡喜平(1970-)，男，副研究员，现主要从事大豆抗病育种研究。E-mail：huxiping-888@163.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-09-19