Liu ZhishengLi Li teEi zo Tat sumi.NUTRITIONAL QUALITY AND PHYSIOLOGUCAL FUNCTIONSOF SOY PROTEIN: A REVIEW[J].Soybean Science,2000,19(03):263-268.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2000.03.0263]
大豆蛋白营养品质和生理功能研究进展
- Title:
- NUTRITIONAL QUALITY AND PHYSIOLOGUCAL FUNCTIONSOF SOY PROTEIN: A REVIEW
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 本文综述了大豆蛋白营养品质和生理功能研究进展。蛋白消化率校正后的氨基酸得分( PDCAAS)是一种新的、更准确的评价蛋白质营养品质的方法和指标;大豆蛋白的PDCAAS值为满分( 1. 0) ,表明大豆蛋白是完全蛋白质,可满足2岁以上人体对各种必需氨基酸的需求;临床研究表明,大豆蛋白可显著降低LDL胆固醇浓度,而对HDL胆固醇浓度有一定程度的提高作用; 与其他优质蛋白相比,大豆蛋白有利于钙的代谢; 用大豆蛋白代替膳食中的动物蛋白,对肾脏病十分有益。
- Abstract:
- The resea rch on the nut ri tio nal quali ty and physio logical functio ns of soypro tein are review ed. Recent ly the Protein Digestibi li ty Co rrected Amino Acid Sco re( PDCAAS) w as introduced as a more accurate method to evaluate protein nut ri tionalquality. So y pro tein has a PDCAAS of 1. 0, indica ting i t is complete protein and canmeet essentia l amino acid requi rement s fo r persons mo re than 2 years old; Clinicalresea rch has show n tha t so y pro tein decrea ses LDL- cholestero l level sig nificantly andtends to increase HDL - cho lestero l lev el. So y protein favo rably af fect s calciummetaboli sm relativ e to o ther high quali ty protein。The diet including soy protein insteadanimal pro tein benefi t ch ro nic renal disease.
参考文献/References:
1 FDA ’s Federal Regis t er Announcem ent , 1998, 11, 10
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