|Table of Contents|

Analysis on the Position of Chinese Companies in China′s Soybean Imports(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2022年05期
Page:
600-609
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Analysis on the Position of Chinese Companies in China′s Soybean Imports
Author(s):
LUO Yi ZHANG Kun-yang HAN Jing-bo HUANG Han-quan ZHANG Jian-jie3 WU La-ping
(1.Center for Price Cost Investigation, National Development and Reform Commission, Beijing 100045, China; 2.College of Economics and Management, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; 3.School of Engineering Management and Real Estate, Henan University of Economics and Law, Zhengzhou 450016, China)
Keywords:
soybean import enterprise food security
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2022.05.0600
Abstract:
As an important oil and protein feed ingredient, soybean plays an important role in China′s food trade and food security. Based on China′s soybean production, trade data and enterprise import data, we analyzed China′s soybean import and its changes from macro and corporate micro levels. The results show that, first, Brazil has become China′s largest import source of soybeans, and China′s imports account for 73% of its total soybean exports. Second, from 2015 to 2020, the number of soybean import companies increased from 268 to 273; the total times of imports by companies rose from 13 847 to 19 575, the quantities of soybeans imported each time by companies fell from 5 899.4 t to 5 144.5 t, and the import value dropped from 15.589 million yuan to 14.064 million yuan each time. Third, the proportion of total imports by the top ten companies has risen from 58.2% to 72.8%. Fourth, there are differences in the sources of supply of major soybean importing enterprises, and the difference in the unit price of soybean imports between enterprises is small, and the price advantage of foreign-funded enterprises is gradually weakened.

References:

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Last Update: 2022-09-30