|Table of Contents|

Optimization of Soybean Planting Space in Heilongjiang Province Based on Climate Potential Productivity(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2021年05期
Page:
643-652
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Optimization of Soybean Planting Space in Heilongjiang Province Based on Climate Potential Productivity
Author(s):
GONG Li-juanJIANG Lan-qiLI Xiu-fenWANG PingZHANG Zhi-guo
(Heilongjiang Province Institute of Meteorological Science/Innovation and Opening Laboratory of Regional Eco-Meteorology in Northeast,China Meteorological Administration,Harbin 150030,China)
Keywords:
SoybeanHeilongjiang ProvinceClimate potential productivityRadiationTemperature PrecipitationResponse
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2021.05.0643
Abstract:
In order to quantitatively evaluate the variation characteristics of soybean climate potential productivity and reveal the yield potential of soybean and optimize soybean planting space,this study quantified the temporal and spatial evolution of soybean photosynthesis,light-temperature and climate potential productivity by using the methods of step-by-step revision and linear trend analysis,based on the daily meteorological data and yield data of 61 meteorological stations in Heilongjiang Province from 1971 to 2019.We analyzed the effects of climate factors such as radiation,temperature and precipitation on soybean climate potential productivity.The yield potential of soybean was estimated.The natural breakpoint method was used to divide soybean yield potential and optimize soybean planting space in Heilongjiang Province.The results showed that the average photosynthetic potential productivity,light-temperature potential productivity and climate potential productivity of soybean in Heilongjiang Province were 7 121.0,4 677.1 and 3 074.3 kg?ha-1.The photosynthetic potential productivity exhibited a downward trend -6.4 kg?ha-1?10a-1,and a significant upward trend in light-temperature and climate potential productivity,which were 152.3 and 102.8 kg?ha-1?10a-1,respectively.The climate potential productivity of soybean decreased from south to north,and the high value area was concentrated in the east of Songnen Plain.Climate change had different effects on climate potential productivity of soybean.Temperature change had a positive effect on climate potential productivity of soybean.However,radiation and precipitation change had significant spatial difference on climate potential productivity.Radiation change had a negative effect on climate potential productivity of soybean in plain area,and precipitation change had a positive effect on two plains of Heilongjiang Province.Furthermore,according to the climate potential productivity,there were five planting areas proposed.Songnen Plain and the west of Sanjiang Plain were the advantageous and sub-advantageous planting areas of soybean in Heilongjiang Province,and could increase planting scale appropriately.

References:

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Last Update: 2021-09-27