|Table of Contents|

Breeding and Application of Soybean Cultivar Zhonghuang 13 with Wide Adaptability, High Yield and High Protein Content Traits(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2018年王连铮先生专辑
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1-
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Title:
Breeding and Application of Soybean Cultivar Zhonghuang 13 with Wide Adaptability, High Yield and High Protein Content Traits
Author(s):
WANG Lian-zheng;  SUN Jun-ming;  WANG Lan;  LI Bin;  ZHAO Rong-juan
(Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / National Engineering Laboratory for Crop Molecular Breeding / MOA Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology, Beijing 100081,China)
Keywords:
Glycine max (L.) Merrill;  Zhonghuang13;  Wide adaptability;  High-yield;  High protein content;  Breeding;  Application
PACS:
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DOI:
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Abstract:
Soybean cultivar Zhonghuang 13 is released by the soybean high-yield and quality research group in the Institute of Crop Sciences, CAAS. We made cross using Yudou 8 as female parent and Zhong90052-76 as male parent, and selected by the pedigree method. Its original line name was Zhongzuo 975. The main characters are as follows: 1. Wide adaptability, the cultivar was registered in national level and Anhui, Henan, Hubei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Beijing, Tianjin, Liaoning and Sichuan provincial levels. The planting area is from 29°N～42°N across three ecological areas covering 13 degrees of latitude, which is the top cultivar with the widest adaptability and cross degree of attitude in China until now. It is insensitive in the photoperiod which GmCRY1a can explain the molecular mechanism of wide adaptability; 2. High yield, a high-yield record of Zhonghuang 13 with 4 686 kg per hectare is presented in Xiangyuan county of Shanxi province. In Anhui Province, the average yield is 3 041 kg?ha-1 with increasing rate of 16.0% comparing to the control in Anhui regional test, in which all of 25 plots are 100% increasing. 3. High quality, its protein content is over 45.8%, and 100-seed weight is 24-26 g. 4. Multiple resistances, it is resistant to lodging, flooding tolerance, SMV, and moderate SCN. We popularized the suitable cultivation technology for cv. Zhonghuang 13 and expanded the planting area quickly in Huanghuaihai soybean region, which its planting area was continued on the top one in recent 9 years from 2007. The total planting area is over 6.67 million hectares until 2018 in China. It won a certification of independent innovation product in 2009, an excellent product award of 12th international Hi-Tech fair in 2010, a Beijing First Prize Award of Sci & Tech Progress in 2010, and a National First Prize Award of Sci & Tech Progress in 2012. It was authorized China novel plant variety right in 2006 and Korea novel plant variety right in 2008.

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Last Update: 2018-12-14