|Table of Contents|

Research and Analysis on Pesticide Amount and Future Trend of Soybean Field in Heilongjiang Province
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《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2018年06期
Page:
932-942
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Research and Analysis on Pesticide Amount and Future Trend of Soybean Field in Heilongjiang Province
Author(s):
SUN Hao;  YAO Zhong-tong;  LIU Yang;  TAO Bo
(College of Agriculture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China）
Keywords:
Heilongjiang province;  Soybean field;  Pesticide using;  Pesticide;  Fungicide;  Herbicide;  Forecast analysis
PACS:
-
DOI:
1011861/jissn1000-98412018060932
Abstract:
The relationship between pesticide use and soybean yield in soybean fields in Heilongjiang province was determined, which provided a theoretical basis for the implementation of pesticide production and use technology and agricultural policies in soybean fields in Heilongjiang province. In this paper, data such as total pesticide dosage and acreage of cereals and soybean fields in Heilongjiang province in the past 20 years have been obtained through data fixed point survey and data analysis. And the total amount of pesticide in soybean field in Heilongjiang province, the amount of peanut and the variation of pesticide used in different varieties was analyzed systematically according to the actual situation, agricultural policy and grain yield. At the same time, the data were analyzed by gray prediction method, and the forecast of pesticide using in the next 10 years was analyzed. The results showed that the pesticide using rate of soybean field and farm land in Heilongjiang province was in general, and the trend of pesticide using and grain yield per unit area was also consistent with the trend of grain yield. In recent years, phoxim and omethoate had a higher proportion of pesticide in soybean field in Heilongjiang province, carbendazim and methyl thiophanate accounted for a higher proportion of total bactericides in soybean fields in Heilongjiang province, flufenazone and acetochlor accounted for Heilongjiang provincial soybean field total herbicide using ratio is higher. The using of pesticides in Heilongjiang province showed a slow upward trend in 2015 to 2016. It is speculated that in the next few years, the using of pesticides in Heilongjiang province will gradually increase and stabilize gradually year by year, and the using of pesticides in soybean fields will increase and then decrease, which tends to be stable.

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Last Update: 2018-12-04