|Table of Contents|

Performance and Breeding Potential of Northeast Soybean Germplasm Population in Beian(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2018年06期
Page:
829-838
Research Field:
Publishing date:

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Title:
Performance and Breeding Potential of Northeast Soybean Germplasm Population in Beian
Author(s):
SONG Yu-hong1 BAI Yan-feng2 BAO Rong-jun1 WANG Yan-ping2 SHAN Li-min3 REN Hai-xiang2 TAN Shu-ling1 FU Meng-meng4 WANG Xiao-mei2 ZHAO Tuan-jie4 DU Wei-guang2 GAI Jun-yi4
(1.Beian Institute of Agricultural Sciences of Heilongjiang Agricultural Reclamation Bureau, Beian 164009, China; 2.Mudanjiang Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Mudanjiang Experiment Station of the National Center for Soybean Improvement, Mudanjiang 157041, China; 3.The Beian Branch of Beidahuang Kenfeng Seed Limited Company, Beian 164009, China; 4.Soybean Research Institute of Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China)
Keywords:
Northeast soybean Ecological characters Maturity group Breeding potential Beian
PACS:
-
DOI:
1011861/jissn1000-98412018060829
Abstract:
The identification, excavation and utilization of soybean germplasm resources play an important role in new varieties breeding and genetic improvement In order to identify the performance and breeding potential in Beian, 361 soybean germplasm resources of Northeast China were used to evaluate phenotype of main ecological traits by repeating internal grouping design from 2012 to 2014 The result showed that the whole growth period of Northeast soybean germplasm resource group was 1273 d (968-1430 d) in Beian, the most suitable maturity group was MG00, and the average growth period was 1174 d The aboveground biomass increased with the later maturity, the most suitable local maturity group (MG00) had the highest yield and the average yield has a decreasing trend toward the near maturity The heritability of growth period, plant height, main stem node number and 100-seed weight was more than 75%, and the genetic progress was relatively larger than other traits The heritability of protein, fat and total content was over 60%, and the genetic progress was relatively smaller At the same time, we discussed the soybean breeding objective in Beian and the germplasm population genetic composition in the sub1, and selected some excellent germplasm resources The results can provide theoretical reference for the soybean germplasm resources utilization and varieties genetic improvement in Beian ecological area

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Last Update: 2018-12-04