|Table of Contents|

Improvement of Protein and Oil Content in Cross Generations of Soybean Varieties with Diverse Genetic Background in Radiation-induced Mutation(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2018年03期
Page:
337-341
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Improvement of Protein and Oil Content in Cross Generations of Soybean Varieties with Diverse Genetic Background in Radiation-induced Mutation
Author(s):
DONG Li-jie;  LI Sheng-you;  WANG Ya-zhen;  SONG Shu-hong;  WANG Wen-bin;  CAO Yong-qiang
(Institute of Crop Research, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang 110161,China)
Keywords:
Soybean;  Genetic background;  Radiation-induced mutation;  Quality
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2018.03.0337
Abstract:
The scarcity of high-protein germplasm and singular breeding method are the two limiting factors for high-protein soybean breeding in Liaoning province. In order to explore an efficient innovation pathway of high-protein germplasm breeding, this study analyzed the change of protein and oil content in the generations of different receptors induced by different radiation doses. Four lines (Liao04Q086, Liao08020, Liao05086 and Liao06Q003) released in Liaoning province were used to cross with high-protein cultivar Cangdou 10 released in Hebei province, and then the parents along with their crossing generations were induced by 60Coγ ray. The results showed that the percentage of low-protein with high-oil types was 45.0%, which was larger than those of other types in the F3 generations. The similar results found in M1 generations from radiation treatment on four parents indicated that it was difficult to obtain high-protein types as lines being receptors. However, after radiation treatment on the F2 generations, the high-protein with low-oil types had a larger percentage (35.0% and 27.5%) than other types in their M1 generations, and the highest protein content reached 47.0%. Results of this manuscript provided a feasible pathway to improve protein content of soybean through combining cross technique of high-protein parents with different background and radiation-induced mutation technique.

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Last Update: 2018-06-06