|Table of Contents|

俄罗斯联邦大豆产业现状及研究进展(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2018年01期
Page:
1-7
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
俄罗斯联邦大豆产业现状及研究进展
Author(s):
米哈伊尔·西涅果夫斯基 1袁 珊 2瓦伦蒂娜·西涅果夫斯卡娅 1韩天富 2
(1.全俄大豆研究所,俄罗斯 布拉戈维申斯克 675027; 2.中国农业科学院 作物科学研究所,中国 北京 100081)
Keywords:
俄罗斯大豆产量贸易品种
PACS:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2018.01.0001
Abstract:
俄罗斯土地资源丰富,人均耕地面积位居世界前五位。近年来,俄罗斯大豆种植业快速发展,2016年全俄大豆总产量达334万t,其中,位于俄罗斯远东地区的阿穆尔州大豆产量约占全俄大豆总产量1/3,在全俄7个大豆主产州中居首位。值得注意的是,近年来俄罗斯大豆进口量显著增加。2014-2016年,全俄大豆年进口量约为200万t,而远东地区因地理优势则出口大豆到中国。俄罗斯大豆育种工作始于1912年,目前大豆育种工作主要由农业科研院所和农业大学承担。2016年,俄罗斯自育大豆品种约占合格种子总销售量的70%,外国品种约占30%。本文分析了俄罗斯联邦大豆生产和贸易动态,介绍了栽培耕作制度、大豆科研体系、大豆育种和种子产业发展等方面的现状,并讨论了该国大豆产业发展趋势,以期为读者提供俄罗斯这个潜在大豆主产国的总体情况。

References:

[1] USDA Foreign Agricultural Service. World Agricultural Production [DB/OL]. Available at: http://apps.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/circulars/production.pdf.

[2] Belyshkina M E. Analysis and prospective for soybean production in Russia and the world [J]. Kormoproizvodstvo, 2013(7): 3-7. (In Russian)
[3] Antonova N E, Sinegovskii M O. Cultivation of soybeans in Amur Oblast in the context of global and national trends [R]. Regionalistica [Regionalistics]. 2016, 3(2): 21-36. (In Russian)
[4] Krivoshlykov K M, Roschina E Yu. The modern tendencies of soybean market in the world and Russia [J]. Maslichnie kulturi. Nauchno-tehnicheskii bylleten VNIIMK, 2016(2): 68-72. (In Russian)
[5] Svetashova L A, Klimkina E V, Klimkin A F. Current state of soybean production and evaluation of efficiency of technologies for its cultivation [J]. Vestnik Voronezhskogogo Sudarstvennogo Agrarnogo Universiteta, 2015, 3(46): 190-196. (In Russian)
[6] Agroamur.ru. Operational data of ministry of agriculture of the Amur Region. Main indicators of the agro-industrial complex development in the Amur Region for 2010-2014. Regional Agro-industrial Portal [DB/OL]. Available at: http://www.agroamur.ru/2/PredpAll.html
[7] Fedstat.ru. Crops productivity. Unified interdepartmental information and statistical system [DB/OL]. Available at: http://www.fedstat.ru/indicator/data.do?id=31533.
[8] Fedstat.ru. Plant production in actual prices. Unified interdepartmental information and statistical system [DB/OL]. Available at: http://www.fedstat.ru/indicator/data.do?id=36059.
[9] Fedstat.ru. Agricultural products in actual prices. Unified interdepartmental information and statistical system [DB/OL]. Available at: http://www.fedstat.ru/indicator/data.do?id=43337.
[10]Agriculture of the Amur Region. The Amur Region Territorial Branch of the Federal Service of State Statistics (Amurstat) [M]. Blagoveshchensk, 2014: 52-53.
[11]Fedstat.ru. Crops area. Unified interdepartmental information and statistical system [DB/OL]. Available at: http://www.fedstat.ru/indicator/data.do?id=31328.
[12]Fedstat.ru. Gross harvest of agricultural crops. Unified interdepartmental information and statistical system[DB/OL]. Available at: http://www.fedstat.ru/indicator/data.do?id=30950.
[13]Ros-soya.su. Analytics of the Russian Soy Union. Map of the current state of soybean production in Russia regions [DB/OL]. Available at: http://www.ros-soya.su/public.aspx?DB47E393.
[14]Pashuna L L, Malashonok A A. Evaluation of cluster potential of the soybean subcomplex in the Amur Region [J]. Vestnik Voronezhskogo Gosudarstvennogo Agrarnogo Universiteta, 2017, 1(52): 199-206. (In Russian)
[15]Sinegovskii M O. Current condition of soybean production in Amur Region [J]. Maslichnie kulturi. Nauchno-tehnicheskii bylleten VNIIMK, 2015, (163): 86-90. (In Russian)
[16]Antonova N E. Economic belt of the Silk Way: Whether there are opportunities for development of bioresource sector of the Far East [J]. EKO [ECO], 2016, (7): 37-55. (In Russian)
[17]USDA Foreign Agricultural Service. Soybean area, yield, and production [DB/OL]. Available at: http://apps.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/psdReport.aspx? fileName=Table%2011%20Soybean%20Area,%20Yield,%20and%20Production&reportId=906&templateId=1&format=html.
[18]Sinegovskaya V T. Soybean Crops in the Amur region as photosynthetic systems [M]. Blagoveshchensk, 2005: 100. (In Russian)
[19]Sinegovskaya V T. Variety and agrotechnologies of soybean cultivation in the Amur Region [J]. Vestnik DalGAU, Blagoveshchensk, 2007, (3): 51-57. (In Russian)
[20]Bai X M, Sinegovskii M O. Investigation report of Russian soybean production status [J]. Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2017, (4): 140-141. (In Chinese)
[21]Barrientos M, Soria C. IndexMundi: information portal [DB/OL]. Available at: http://www.indexmundi.com/commodities/?commodity=soybeans.
[22]Fomenko N D, Sinegovskaya V T. Catalog of soybeans varieties by All-Russian SRI of soybean breeding [M]. Blagoveshchensk, 2015: 96. (In Russian)
[23]Shpilev N B. Scientific support for seed-growing of soybean in the Far East of Russia [J]. Trudi Kubanskogo GAU, 2015, 54: 363-366. (In Russian)
[24]Lukomets V M, Kochegura A V, Baranov V F, et al. Soybean in Russia-reality and possibility [M]. Krasnodar, 2013: 99. (In Russian)
[25]Drobin G V. Soybeans: Importance and place in the Russian agro-industrial complex [J]. Tehnika i Oborudovanie Dlya Sela, 2012(5): 24-26. (In Russian)

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2018-03-09