|Table of Contents|

Effect of Sowing Density and Fertilizer Levels on the Yield Traits of High Dense Planting Soybean Cultivar Henong 76(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2017年05期
Page:
727-732,736
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Sowing Density and Fertilizer Levels on the Yield Traits of High Dense Planting Soybean Cultivar Henong 76
Author(s):
LI Can-dong;  GUO Tai;  ZHENG Wei;  ZHANG Zhen-yu;  ZHAO Hai-hong;  GAI Zhi-jia;  GUO Mei-ling;  WANG Zhi-xin
(Jiamusi Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jiamusi 154007, China)
Keywords:
High dense planting;  Soybean;  Sowing density;  Fertilizer levels;  Yield
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2017.05.0727 基金项目：
Abstract:
In this paper, the effect of sowing density and fertilizer levels on yield and yield traits were studied using high dense planting soybean cultivar Henong 76 with two factors and three repetition complete randomized block design to explore the optimal allocation of yield traits and clear the best sowing density and fertilizer levels. The results showed that the plant height increased with the increasing of sowing density and the node number, plant pod number, plant seed number, and 100-seed weight decreased.The plant height, node number, and 100-seed weight increased with the increasing of fertilizer levels and the plant pod number, and plant seed number showed no decline change.The yield increased and then decreased with the increasing of sowing density and fertilizer levels.The yield traits does not reach the best expression respective and get the optimal allocation on the highest yield treatments.The highest yield (3 309.77kg·ha-1) treatment was on sowing density with 400 thousand plants per hectare and phosham 140 kg·ha-1, urea 45 kg·ha-1?and kalium chloratum 35 kg·ha-1. The second yield (3 302.07 kg·ha-1) treatment was on sowing density with 350 thousand plants per hectare and phosham 120 kg·ha-1, urea 40 kg·ha-1?and kalium chloratum 30 kg·ha-1. There was no significant difference between the first and second yield treatments.So it declared that suitable reduction of the sowing density and fertilizer levels could also get higher yield and more cost saving, benefit increase, and environmental protection.

References:

［1］武新艳, 张振晓, 张小虎, 等. 种植密度对大豆产量及农艺性状的影响［J］. 农业科技通讯，2014(4): 103-105. ( Wu X Y, Zhang Z X, Zhang X H, et al. Influence of sowing density on yield and yield traits on soybean［J］. Agricultural Science and Technology, 2014(4): 103-105. )

［2］张瑞朋，付连舜，佟斌，等. 密度及行距对不同大豆品种农艺性状及产量的影响［J］. 大豆科学，2015，34(1):52-55.(Zhang R P，Fu L S，Tong B, et al. Effect of plant density and row spacing on agronomic characteristics and yield for different soybeans［J］. Soybean Science, 2015, 34(1): 52-55. )
［3］董钻. 大豆产量生理［M］. 北京: 中国农业出版社，2012:125-132，148-155. ( Dong Z.Soybean yield physiology［M］. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2012: 125-132, 148-155 )
［4］王伟，丁桔，丁峰，等.不同施肥水平和种植密度对浙鲜9号菜用大豆产量和主要农艺性状的影响［J］. 中国农学通报，2016，32(3):43-47. (Wang W, Ding J, Ding F, et al. Effects of different fertilization levels and planting densities on yield and main agronomic characters of vegetable soybean ‘Zhexian No.9’［J］. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2016, 32(3):43-47.)
［5］谢甫绨.大豆生理与遗传改良［M］. 北京: 中国农业出版社，2012: 45-60.（Xie F T Soybean physiology and genetic improvement［M］. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2012: 45-60.）
［6］王志新，郭泰，吴秀红，等. 施肥水平和播种密度对高油大豆合丰 52油分含量及产量影响研究［J］. 黑龙江农业科学，2011(5): 34-36.（Wang Z X, Guo T, Wu X H, et al. Effect of fertilizer levels and sowing density on the oil content and yield of soybean variety Hefeng 52 with high-oil and high-yield［J］. Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2011(5): 34-36.）
［7］王志新，郭泰，吴秀红，等． 密度和施肥水平对高产高油大豆合丰 55 油分含量和产量的影响［J］. 大豆科学，2011，30(4): 602-605．(Wang Z X, Guo T, Wu X H, et al. Influence of sowing density and fertilizer levels on the quality and yield of soybean cultivar Hefeng 55 with high-yield and high-oil［J］. Soybean Science, 2011, 30(4): 602-605.)
［8］杨继学，黄珊珊，杨明亮，等. 密度和施肥量对不同分枝类型大豆产量的影响［J］. 大豆科学，2012，31(3): 381-384.（Yang J X, Huang S S, Yang M L, et al. Effect of density and fertilizer amount on yield of different branching types of soybeans［J］. Soybean Science, 2012, 31(3): 381-384.）
［9］唐启义.数据处理系统-实验设计、统计分析及数据挖掘［M］. 北京: 科学出版社, 2010.（Tang Q Y. Data processing system-experimental design, statistical analysis and data mining［M］. Beijing: Science Press, 2010.）
［10］孙国伟，付连舜，张凤路，等. 播期及密度对不同大豆品种农艺性状及产量的影响［J］. 大豆科学，2016，35(3): 423-427．(Sun G W, Fu L S, Zhang F L, et al. Effects of sowing date and plant density on agronomic traits and yield for different soybeans ［J］. Soybean Science, 2016, 35(3): 423-427.)
［11］邵凤武，张洪利，孙石，等. 播期和种植密度对大豆产量及构成因子的影响［J］. 农业科技通讯，2013(4): 80-83. (Shao F W, Zhang H L, Sun S, et al. The effect of sowing date and plant density on soybean growth and yield components［J］. Agricultural Science and Technology Newsletter, 2013(4): 80-83.)
［12］张茂明. 大豆合农 60 号窄行密植不同种植方式的比较研究［J］. 中国种业，2012，8(30): 36-37. (Zhang M M. A comparative study of different planting methods in narrow row and close planting of soybean cultivar Henong 60［J］. Chinese Seed, 2012, 8(30): 36-37.)

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2017-11-01