|Table of Contents|

Influence of Out-crossing Rate on Seed Quality in Sterile Soybean Lines and Regulating Ways(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2017年04期
Page:
487-493
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Influence of Out-crossing Rate on Seed Quality in Sterile Soybean Lines and Regulating Ways
Author(s):
ZHAO Xin;  PENG Bao;  ZHANG Jing-yong;  YAN Hao;  ZHANG Chun-bao;  ZHAO Li-mei
（Soybean Research Institute of Jilin Academy of Agriculture Sciences/National Engineering Research Center of Soybean, Changchun 130033, China）
Keywords:
Out-crossing rate;  Sterile line;  Shrinking seed;  Source-Sink relationship;  Regulating ways
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2017.04.0487
Abstract:
To investigate the reason of no fallen leave and high shrinking seeds proportion in some sterile lines in soybean, sterile lines with low, middle and high out-crossing rate and its maintainer lines were used from 2015 to 2016 to analyze the traits of sink-source characteristics, rule of shrinking seeds appearance and effectiveness of different regulating ways.The results showed that leaf SPAD value in sterile lines with low and middle out-crossing rate declined obviously slowly than its maintainer lines, however, the trends was convergence between high out-crossing rate sterile and its maintainer line. The elements of N, P, K in vegetative organs in high out-crossing rate sterile line could be moved faster and thoroughly to seeds.High proportion of shrinking seeds lower germinate force and rate apparently, but the effectiveness by changing harvest time was limited, on the contrary, harvesting too early went against development of seeds.Cutting leave and rarely planting could enhance out-crossing rate and lower proportion of shrinking seeds effectively.Therefore, low out-crossing rate was the direct reason of no fallen leave during mature stage and high proportion shrinking seeds in some sterile lines, through cutting leave and rarely plant to enhance out-crossing rate was effective way to improve those problems.

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Last Update: 2017-08-14