|Table of Contents|

Effect of Waterlogging on Characteristics of Soybean Cultivars Released in Different Years in Heilongjiang Province(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2016年06期
Page:
937-942
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Waterlogging on Characteristics of Soybean Cultivars Released in Different Years in Heilongjiang Province
Author(s):
ZHENG Wei1; 2 ;  XI Tian-yi3;  GUO Tai1;  WANG Zhi-xin1;  LI Can-dong1;  ZHANG Zhen-yu1;  LIU Jing-qi1; LIU Zhong-tang1
（1.Jiamusi Branch Academy of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences Jiamusi 154007； 2.Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences Post-doctoral Workstations, Harbin 150086, China; 3.Agronomy College, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China）
Keywords:
Soybean;  Different years;  Anti-water-logging capacity;  Genetic improvement
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2016.06.0937
Abstract:
In order to clear the genetic improvement tendency of anti-water-logging capacity of different years soybean varieties in Heilongjiang Province, five representative major soybean cultivars bred in Heilongjiang Province from 1985 to 2010 were used as test materials. The waterlogging treatment had been done in full-blossom period for 7 and 14 days respectively in order to study the effect of plant morphology, root activity, physical signs and grain weight in pot experiment. The contrast was common water treatment. The results showed that the decrease percentage of plant height, plant leaf area, root volume, root superficial area, root dry weight and the increase percentage of root/shoot ratio decreased firstly and then increased under waterlogging treatment 7 and 14 days. The decrease percentage of root activity decreased firstly and then increased. The decrease percentage of leaf color and net photosynthetic rate decreased firstly and then increased. The increase percentage of malondialdehyde (MDA) also decreased firstly and then increased. The peroxidase (POD) and soluble sugar (SS) showed a opposite trend. The decrease percentage of plant grain weight decreased firstly and then increased. Change percentage of all above characters had reached a significant level or extremely significant level between different breed years. The change rule of plant morphology, photosynthetic physiology, root activity and the leaf physical signs indicated that the anti-water-logging capacity of different breed years soybean cultivars increased firstly and then decreased.

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Last Update: 2016-12-09