|Table of Contents|

Effect of Phosphorus Levels on Soybean Growth and Physiological Traits of SoybeanVariety with Different Iron Efficiency(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2016年04期
Page:
609-615
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Phosphorus Levels on Soybean Growth and Physiological Traits of SoybeanVariety with Different Iron Efficiency
Author(s):
ZHAO Jing1; QIU Qiang1; LIU Qing-jun2; ZHANG Ming-hao1; ZHANG Wei1; YAN Xiao-yan1
?1. Soybean Ｒesearch Institute，Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences /National Engineering Ｒesearch Center of Soybean，Changchun 130033，China;2. Agricultural Ｒesearch Institute of Huadian City，Huadian 132400，China
Keywords:
Soybean;  Phosphorus;  Fe-efficient;  Fe-inefficient;  Principal components analysis;  Logistic equation
PACS:
S565. 1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2016.04.0609
Abstract:
Aiming to prove the relationship between phosphorus level and iron efficiency of soybean，Fe-efficient soybean varietyand Fe-inefficient soybean variety were used in this experiment，shoot traits and root traits were respectively analyzed byprincipal component analysis in hydroponics and split blot design，then shoot and root dry matter accumulation processes wereseparately simulated by Logistic equation，evaluated physiological role of phosphorus，further exploring the relationship betweenphosphorus level and iron efficiency of soybean. The results showed that，by principal component analysis，11 shoottraits and 10 root traits respectively integrated into 4 principal components． Phosphorus played an important role in photosyntheticefficiency and root developed levels. Logistic equation further illustrated that genotypes and phosphorus supply levelhave influence on dry matter accumulation rule: under high phosphorus level，shoot and root dry matter accumulation ability ofFe-efficient soybean variety were stronger than Fe-inefficient variety． No phosphorus，low phosphorus and high phosphorus onshoot dry matter accumulation of Fe-efficient variety were not obvious． High phosphorus can’t help Fe-inefficient variety increasingshoot dry matter accumulation. Under high phosphorus，root dry matter accumulation ability of Fe-efficient varietywas higher than Fe-inefficient variety，no phosphorus stress stimulates Fe-efficient and Fe-inefficient variety to rapid accumulateroot dry matter，and Fe-inefficient variety higher than Fe-efficient variety. Above results indicate that P-Fe interaction iscomplex in soybean，and excessive phosphorus is not conducive to yield increase.

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Last Update: 2016-08-22