|Table of Contents|

Contributions of Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation in Soybean to Reducing FertilizationWhile Increasing Efficiency in Agriculture(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2016年04期
Page:
525-530
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Contributions of Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation in Soybean to Reducing FertilizationWhile Increasing Efficiency in Agriculture
Author(s):
LI Xin-xinXU Rui-nengLIAO Hong
Root Biology Center,Haixia Institute of Science and Technology,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China
Keywords:
Soybean Rhizobia Biological nitrogen fixation Reducing fertilization while increasing efficiency Sustainableeco-agriculture
PACS:
S565. 1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2016.04.0531
Abstract:
In recent years,excess nitrogen ( N) fertilization caused severe damage to agro-ecology. Therefore,it is anxious toexcavate and seek other N sources for plant growth and development. Biological nitrogen fixation ( BNF) is a process in whichatmospheric nitrogen ( N2) is converted into ammonia by N2 fixation bacteria. Among them,symbiotic N2 fixation by legumeswith rhizobia fixes more than 60% of the amount of BNF,which plays important roles in agricultural production. Soybean isnot only one of the major protein and oil crops,but also an excellent crop in rotation and intercropping systems. Therefore,giving full play to the BNF in soybean could bring great significance to reduce fertilization while increasing efficiency,and developingenvironmental friendly and sustainable eco-agriculture. This paper summarized the ecological benefits of BNF,contributionsof soybean BNF in agriculture production,the mechanisms of P promoting N nutrition as well as its problems,so as toprovide some strategies and basis for revival of domestic soybean production,and reducing fertilization while increasing efficiencyin agriculture.

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Last Update: 2016-08-22