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Evaluation of Resistance to the S1 Strain of Pseudomonas syringae pv. glycinea in a Soybean Breeding Line Population from Yangtze and Huaihe River Valleys(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2016年01期
Page:
100-105
Research Field:
Publishing date:

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Title:
Evaluation of Resistance to the S1 Strain of Pseudomonas syringae pv. glycinea in a Soybean Breeding Line Population from Yangtze and Huaihe River Valleys
Author(s):
CHENG Wei1;  XU Yuan2;  WANG Zi-li1;  KONG Jie-jie1;  GAO Xue-wen2;  GAI Jun-yi;  ZHAO Tuan-jie1
1.Soybean Research Institute /National Center for Soybean Improvement/ Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement/Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement, Ministry of Agriculture /National Key Laboratory for Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China;?
2. College of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
Keywords:
Soybean; Breeding line;  Pseudomonas syringae pv. glycinea; Resistance evaluation;  Correlation analysis
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2016.01.0100
Abstract:
Bacterial leaf blight is one of the common diseases in soybean production in the Yangtze and Huaihe River Valleys. However, the resistance performance of soybean germplasm in this region remains unclear. In the present study, the resistance levels of 309 selected soybean varieties or breeding lines to Pseudomonas syringae pv-glycinea S1 strain were evaluated by inoculating both sides of leaves through spray method in field condition.The results showed that there were significant resistance differences in the sample 61 (19.74%) and 68 (22.1%) varieties or breeding lines were identified with high and medium resistance levels respectively, a total of 180(58.25%) varieties(lines) of the sample were found with susceptible or highly susceptible level. In the sample, 68 and 72 varieties(lines) were identified as resistant and susceptible in northern Huaihe River region respectively, and 72 and 108 varieties(lines) were identified as resistant and susceptible types in southern Huaihe River region respectively. The ratio of resistance varieties(lines) to Pseudomonas syringae pv. glycinea from Northern Huaihe River regions was higher than that form the southern region, and significant correlation between the disease resistance grade and maturity was found. Some high-resistant varieties(lines) including Xudou 18 and Nannnong 99.6 and some high-resistant lines with high seed protein content or oil content were identified and could be used in the resistance breeding and prevention of Pseudomonas syringaepv.glycinea in soybean

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Last Update: 2016-01-29