|Table of Contents|

Effect of Soil Humidity on Overwintering Behavior of Soybean Pod Borer (Leguminivora glycinivorella) Larvae(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2015年06期
Page:
1024-1028
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Soil Humidity on Overwintering Behavior of Soybean Pod Borer (Leguminivora glycinivorella) Larvae
Author(s):
QIN Hao-dong; GAO Yu; XU Wei; CUI Juan; SHI Shu-sen
Agricultural College of Jilin Agricultural University / Innovation Center of Soybean Region Technology，Changchun 130118，China
Keywords:
Soil humidity;  Leguminivora glycinivorella;  Full-grown larvae;  Overwintering behavior
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.06.1024
Abstract:
The effect of soil humidity on overwintering behavior of soybean pod borer Leguminivora glycinivorella Matsumura (SPB) was researched. Soil humidity was set to six different gradients: 0, 7.5%, 15.0%, 22.5%, 30.0% and 37.5% under laboratory conditions. The overwintering behavior including the selectivity of SPB larvae to different soil humidities and the seeking and climbing time before drilling, rate of drill and cocoon in different soil humidities were measured using the method of random disk equidistant arrangement.The results showed that within the range of 7.5% to 30.0%, SPB larvae crawled into the soil.In addition, with the increase of soil humidity, the seeking and climbing time before drilling of full-grown larvae significantly shorted. However, the cocooning duration of full-grown larvae was the least at 15.0%. But in the extreme dry soil (0) or flooded lower (37.5%) conditions, SPB larvae did not crawled into the soil.Visibly, rate of drill and cocoon was significantly affected by soil humidity. In conclusion, 15.0% soil humidity was fit for SPB full-grown larva for overwintering.

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Last Update: 2016-01-07