|Table of Contents|

Integrated Control of Soybean Phytophthora ?Root Rot(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2014年04期
Page:
554-558
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Integrated Control of Soybean Phytophthora ?Root Rot
Author(s):
YANG Xiao-he 1ZHANG Yu 2GU Xin 1ZHAO Hai-hong 1YAO Liang-liang 1LIU Wei 1SHEN Hong-bo 2DING Jun-jie 1
Jiamusi Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Ministry of Agriculture Harmful Biology of Crop Scientific Monitoring Station Jiamusi Experiment Station,Jiamusi 154007,China
Keywords:
SoybeanPhytophthora root rot Integrated control
PACS:
S435.2
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.04.0554
Abstract:
Phytophthora root rot of soybean is one of soybean diseases that difficult to prevent.So it′s necessary to use integrated ways to protect soybean from Phytophthora root rot.The field trial of fixed point investigation combining with small section experiments was conducted to process a integrated control measures from resistant varieties,chemicals and biocontrol measures.The result indicated that using resistant variety was the most effective way with the lowest cost.The control effect of the variety Hefeng 34 was up to 98%.In the chemical control experiments soybean seed surface-coated 26 and metalaxy provided by Chinese Academy of Science and 58% Metalaxyl had remarkable prevention effects,which was 83.7% and 70.1%,respectively,the increased production percentage comparing to control was 12.7% and 10.1%,respectively.In the biological control experiments,seven kinds of biological medicament were chosen and ten treatments were set.The result indicated that 45 mg?L-1 harpins protein which was provided by Nanjing Agricultural University had the best control efficacy.The average disease incidence was 0.12%,and the effect of control was up to 75%.The average increasing production was 7%.

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Last Update: 2014-09-12