|Table of Contents|

Effect of Lateral Fertilization Distance on N,P and K Absorption and Yield in Soybean(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2014年01期
Page:
79-82
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Lateral Fertilization Distance on N,P and K Absorption and Yield in Soybean
Author(s):
SONG Qiu-lai1ZHANG Xiao-xue2ZHOU Quan3GONG Zhen-ping1MA Chun-mei1DONG Shou-kun1XU Yao1
1.College of Agriculture,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,China;2.Shanghai Finc Tech Inc,Qinhuangdao 066000,China;3.852 State Farm,Baoqing 155620,China
Keywords:
SoybeanLateral fertilizationDry matter accumulationYield
PACS:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.01.0079
Abstract:
Under the uniform vertical fertilization distance of 6 cm below seed,the 0,6,12,18 and 24 cm horizontal lateral fertilization distance (HLFD) were adopted,and the dynamics of N,P and K absorption, dry mater accumulation(DMA) as well as soybean seed yield(SY)were determined under frame-planting and 15N tracer technique with Suinong14 as material. DMA and SY decreased with the increment of lateral fertilization distance.Highest DMA before R4 was obtained at 0 cm of HLFD.Highest DMA and SY at R8 were obtained at 6 cm of HLFD,and there were no significant difference between 0-12 cm of HLFD.Plant N,P,K content and accumulation decreased with the increment of lateral fertilization distance.In the former grow stage(V3-R1),the highest plant N,P,K content and accumulation was obtained at 0 cm of HLFD,and those in the later growth stage(R1-R8)was obtained at 0-12 cm of HLFD.The 0-6 cm of HLFD were benefit for nitrogen absorption before flowering,which was obviously better than 18-24 cm of HLFD.

References:

[1]郭玉.全方位分层深施肥对大豆生长发育的影响[J].黑龙江八一农垦大学学报,200618(4)5-8.Guo Y.The effect of applying deep fertilizer in the omnibearing lamination on growth and development of soybean[J].Journal of Heilongjiang August First Land Reclamation University200618(4)5-8.

[2]刘复昌.大豆化肥施肥部位研究报告[J].黑龙江农业科学,19893):30-33.Liu F C.Research report of fertilization site in soybean[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences,19893):30-33.

[3]张晓雪,吴冬婷,龚振平,等.施肥深度对大豆氮磷钾吸收及产量的影响[J].核农学报,201226(2)178-182.(Zhang X XWu TGong Z Pet al.Effect of fertilization depth on NPK absorption and yield in soybean[J].Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences201226(2)178-182.)

[4]Bulle C WSoper R JBailey L D.Phosphorus-nutrition of soybeans as affected by placement of fertilizer phosphorus[J].Canadian Journal of Soil Science198363(2)199-210.

[5]龚振平.大豆优质高效生产技术[M].哈尔滨:黑龙江科学技术出版社,2003212-217.Gong Z P. Production technology of soybean[M].HarbinHeilongjiang Science and Technology Press2003212-217.

[6]王连铮,郭庆元.现代中国大豆[M].北京:金盾出版社,2007770-777.(Wang L ZGuo Q Y.Modern Chinese soybean[M].Beijing:Jindun Publishing House2007770-777.)

[7]刘丽君.中国东北优质大豆[M].哈尔滨:黑龙江科学技术出版社,2007:305-314.Liu L J.High quality soybeans in Northeast of China[M].HarbinHeilongjiang Science and Technology Press2007:305-314.

[8]王金陵,杨庆凯,吴宗璞.中国东北大豆[M].哈尔滨:黑龙江科学技术出版社,199948-49.Wang J LYang Q KWu Z P. Soybean in Northeast China[M].HarbinHeilongjiang Science and Technology Press199948-49.

[9]杨方人,赵九洲.大豆“三垄”法高产技术分析一垄作深松及分层施肥的增产效应[J].中国农业科学,199528(6)46-51.Yang F RZhao J Z.Analysis of SANLONGhigh yield technique of soybeanEffect of ridge culturedeep tillage and layer fertilization on increasing soybean yield[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica199528(6)46-51.

[10]王成.大豆大垅窄行密植栽培增产效果分析[J].大豆通报,19994):11-12.Wang C.Analysis of effect of big ridge narrow-row solid-seeded high-yield cultivation in soybean[J].Soybean Bulletin19994):11-12.

[11]闫洪睿,张雷,刘英华,等.半矮秆大豆黑河19号窄行密植研究[J].大豆科学,200322(3)223-226.Yan H R,Zhang L,Liu Y H,et al.Study on solid seeding of semidwarf soybean variety Heihe 19[J].Soybean Science200322(3)223-226.

[12]刘忠堂,何志鸿,魏冀西,.大豆窄行密植高产栽培技术引进试验与嫁接—Ⅱ平作窄行密植高产栽培技术的增产效果[J].黑龙江农业科学,19981):27-29.(Liu Z THe Z HWei J X,et al.Soybean narrow row and compact planting cultivation techniqueII Yield increasing effect of flat planting,narrow row and compact planting cultivation technique[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences,1998(1):27-29.)

[13]Taylor H MMason W KBennie A T Pet al.Response of soybeans to two row spacing and two soil water levels:I.An analysis of biomass accumulation,canopy development,solar radiation interception and components of seed yield[J].Field Crops Research198251-14.

[14]龚振平,沈昌蒲,赵福华.大豆肥田机制的研究Ⅱ常规技术条件下大豆根系动态[J].大豆科学,200019(4)351-355.Gong Z PShen C PZhao F H.Study on mechanism of fertility increase soil by growing soybean The dynamic changes of soybean roots in soil wider conventional cultural practice[J].Soybean Science200019(4)351-355.

[15]林蔚刚,吴俊江,董德健,等.不同秸秆还田模式对大豆根系分布的影响[J].大豆科学,201231(4)584-588.Lin W GWu J JDong D Jet al.Impact of different residue retention system on soybean root distribution in soil profile[J].Soybean Science201231(4)584-588.

[16]何庸,孙广玉,程学刚.草甸黑土中大豆根系及其活性的动态分布[J].中国油料,199719(2)28-31.He YSun G YCheng X G.The dynamic distribution of soybean roots and roots activation in meadow black soil[J].China Oil Crops199719(2)28-31.

[17]孙广玉,张荣华,黄忠文.大豆根系在土层中分布特点的研究[J].中国油料作物学报,200224(1)45-47.Sun G Y,Zhang R HHuang Z W.Soybean root distributions in meadow-blackland and albic-soil[J].Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences200224(1)45-47.


Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2014-08-04