Physiological Characters and Yield Components of High-yield Soybean Cultivars(PDF)
《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]
- Issue:
- 2013年04期
- Page:
- 482-485,489
- Research Field:
- Publishing date:
Info
- Title:
- Physiological Characters and Yield Components of High-yield Soybean Cultivars
- Author(s):
- ?ZHAO Jing1; QIU Qiang1; ZHANG Ming-hao1; ZHANG Wei1; YAN Xiao-yan1; SUN Xing-miao1; QIAN Fu-rong1; TAO Rui2
- ?1.Soybean Research Institute,Jinlin Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Soybean National Engineering Research Center,Changchun 130033,China;2.Department of Logistics Management,Jinlin Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Changchun 130033,China
- Keywords:
- High-yield soybean; Leaf area index; Root activity; Root bleeding sap; Agronomic traits; Canonical correlation analysis
- PACS:
- S565.1
- DOI:
- 10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.04.0482
- Abstract:
- ?In 2009-2010,taking ordinary soybean cultivar(Jiunong 21)as control,growth dynamics(leaf area index,aboveground biomass,root indexes),major agronomic traits and yield of highyield cultivars(Changnong 13 and Jiyu 88)were compared,and canonical correlation analysis was made between the morphological index and yield components.For high-yield soybeans,LAI,aboveground biomass,root indexes(root activity,bleeding sap volume,root dry weight and volume),yield and main agronomic traits such as plant height,pod weight per plant,seed weight per plant and 100-seed weight were higher,while main stem nodes and branches were less than control.Canonical correlation analysis showed seed weight per plant was significant positively correlated with root volume at R5 stage,and significant negatively correlated with LAI at R6 stage.The result indicated that a reasonable regulation on soybean population structure at seed filling period would be helpful to increase yield.
Last Update: 2014-02-17