Birds Harm to Soybean in Dryland Agricultural Areas and Protective Prevention(PDF)
《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]
- Issue:
- 2013年03期
- Page:
- 393-396
- Research Field:
- Publishing date:
Info
- Title:
- Birds Harm to Soybean in Dryland Agricultural Areas and Protective Prevention
- Author(s):
- JIANG Yun-feng1; LIU Xue-yi2
- （1.Research Management Department,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030006,China；2.Industrial Crop Institute,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fenyang 032200,China)
- Keywords:
- Soybean; Semi-arid areas; Birds; Pigeon; Chukar; Pheasant
- PACS:
- S565.1
- DOI:
- 10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.03.0393
- Abstract:
- With the improvement of living environment,the number of birds associated with soybean production in the northern China have been restored.As a member of the food chain,birds have close allelopathy relationship with soybean.Soybean seedlings are threatened by some birds of Columbidae and Phasianidae families in dry land area,which often results in soybean seedlings deficiency.These birds include rock pigeon,rock dove,gray turtledove,powder head turtledove,chukar,big chukar,pheasant and quail,most of them are national protected animals,hunting is strictly prohibited.Protective control measures based on the characteristics of these birds hazards soybean has proposed.Including(i)choose varieties with strong drought resistance,small grain,green cotyledon,and purple flower,so as to circumvent the hazard of birds;(ii)adopt cultivation techniques with fast centralized emergence targets to reduce bird hazards;(iii)adopt bird repellents and apparatus measures to keep away the pest birds.
Last Update: 2014-03-04