|Table of Contents|

Preliminary Study on the Performance of Insert-metering Sub-district Seeder(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2013年01期
Page:
98-101
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Preliminary Study on the Performance of Insert-metering Sub-district Seeder
Author(s):
ZHAO Yu1CHEN Hai-tao1WANG Ye-cheng1JIANG Feng1YAN Hong-rui2
1.Engineering College,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,Heilongjiang;
2.Heihe Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Heihe 164300,Heilongjiang,China
Keywords:
MeteringPrecision planterBreedingThree-ridge cultivation model
PACS:
TH122
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.023
Abstract:
In order to improve the accuracy of breeding experiment,reduce labor intensity,and meet the agricultural technologic requirements of three-ridge cultivation,an insert-metering device for ridge-double line was designed.The performance of the metering device was tested with different travel speeds and plant spacing as the influential factors.The results of the experiment indicated that when the travel speed was at 3.6,4.5 and 5.4 km·h-1 respectively and the plant spacing of double lines was 5 cm, the acceptability rate of plant spacing was equal to or greater than 85.17%,the multiples rate was equal to or less than 11.11%,the miss rate was equal to or less than 4.24% and the coefficient of variation was equal to or less than 20.69%;when the travel speed was at 3.6,4.5 and 5.4 km·h-1 respectively and the plant spacing of double lines was 7.5 cm,the acceptability rate was equal to or greater than 85.26%,the multiples rate was equal to or less than 9.47%,the miss rate was equal to or less than 5.26%,the coefficient of variation was equal to or less than 18.17%.In both conditions,the insert-metering reached the superior product standards of the JB/T51017-1999 Quality Classification of Single(Precision)Seeder for Intertilled Crops.The metering laid the foundation for developing the soybean sub-district precision planter of the three-ridge cultivation model.

References:

[1]姜峰,陈海涛,王业成.小区育种插装式排种器的设计[J].农业工程学报,2010,26(增刊1):9-12.(Jiang F,Chen H T,Wang Y C.Design of insert-metering device for sub-district breeding seeder[J].Transactions of the CSAE,2010,26(supp.1):9-12.)

[2]郭佩玉,汪裕安.亟待发展的田间育种试验机械化[C].北京:中国农业工程学会田间育种试验机械化专业委员会,1996:262-266.(Guo P Y,Wang Y A.Desiderating development of mechanization of field breeding experiment[C].Beijing:Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering Field Breeding Test Machinery Professional Committee,1996:262-266.)
[3]刘曙光,尚书旗,杨然兵,等.小区播种机的发展分析[J].农机化研究,2011(3):237-241.(Liu S G,Shang S Q,Yang R B,et al.Analysis of plot seeder development[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2011(3):237-241.)
[4]盛江源.试验区用播种机排种器的研究[J].吉林农业大学学报,1986,8(4):90-95.(Sheng J Y.Study on the metering device of seeder forexperimental area[J].Journal of Jilin Agricultural University,1986,8(4):90-95.)
[5]姚卫华.机械化大豆“三垄”栽培技术增产效果及经济效益分析[J].大豆通报,2005(5):9-11.(Yao W H.Analyses of the benefit of increasing production and economy by the means of“Three Long” cultivation techniques and machine planting soybeans[J].Soybean Bulletin,2005(5):9-11.)
[6]孙齐磊,张晓辉,牟宗桂.排种器的机理及影响因素的研究[J].农机化研究,2002(3):40-41.(Sun Q L,Zhang X H,Mou Z G.Study on the theory of the metering mechanism and the influence factors[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2002(3):40-41.)
[7]GB/T 6973-2005.单粒(精密)播种机试验方法[S].(GB/T 6973-2005.Testing methods of single seed drills[S].)
[8]刘曙光,尚书旗,杨然兵,等.小区播种机充种装置工作性能试验[J].中国农业大学学报,2011,16(3):156-163.(Liu S G,Shang S Q,Yang R B.Test on performance of seed-filling device of plot seeder[J].Journal of China Agricultural University,2011,16(3):156-163.)
[9]何磊,曹卫彬,李树峰.机械强制夹持式精量排种器排种性能试验[J].农机化研究,2011(3):173-177.(He L,Cao W B,Li S F.Experiment on dispensing performance of mechanical clamp-type precision seed-metering device[J].Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research,2011(3):173-177.)
[10]JB/T 51017-1999.中耕作物精密播种机产品质量分等[S].(JB/T 510171999.Quality classification of single(precision)seeder for intertilled crops[S].)

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2013-02-20