|Table of Contents|

Effect of Irrigation Method on Yield and Quality of Soybean(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2011年05期
Page:
800-803
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Irrigation Method on Yield and Quality of Soybean
Author(s):
ZHANG Li-huaTAN Guo-boZHAO Hong-xiangYAN Wei-pingMENG Xiang-mengFANG Xiang-qianBIAN Shao-feng
Agricultural Environment & Resource Research Center,Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Changchun 130124,Jilin,China
Keywords:
Irrigation methodSoybeanYieldQualityWUE
PACS:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.05.0800
Abstract:
Soybean are sensitive to soil moisture,in order to study the effect of irrigation methods on yield,quality of soybean and water use efficiency(WUE),a field experiment was carried out in 2009 and 2010.Three irrigation methods including conventional furrow irrigation,fixed furrow irrigation and alternative furrow irrigation,and three irrigation amount including 15,22.5 and 30 mm were used in the test.The results showed that appropriate irrigation could obviously improve WUE and yield of soybean.The soybean yield increased obviously with increase of irrigation amount in 2009 which the rainfall was infrequent.The yield,pods per plant,seeds weights and WUE of alternative furrow irrigation 22.5 mm were higher than other irrigation combinations.Rainfall mainly focused in July and August in 2010,so irrigation was carried out in September.The yield of irrigation 22.5 and 15 mm was higher than 30 mm and control obviously.The yield of irrigation 22.5 mm was higher than 15 mm obviously.The difference of yield wasn’t significant between irrigation 30 mm and control.The difference of yield of different irrigation methods wasn’t significant with the same irrigation amount.Pods and seeds per plant and WUE of irrigation 22.5 mm was extremely significant higher than other irrigation amount.The number of pods and seeds and WUE of alternative furrow irrigation 22.5 mm was extremely significant higher than other irrigation methods.Irrigation could increase soybean protein content to a certain extent.However,oil content was reduced,but the difference of quality wasn’t significant between irrigation and control.The results of two years experiments showed that alternative furrow irrigation with irrigation amount of 22.5 mm was the best irrigation combination.

References:

[1]潘荣云,樊园.灌水对大豆产量和品质性状的影响研究初报[J].大豆通报,2003(1)11.(Pan R YFan Y.Effect on yield and quality character irrigation[J].Soybean Bulletin2003(1)11.)

[2]周侠,齐淑云,王巨国.浅析灌水对大豆产量的影响[J].大豆通报,2003(6):11-12.(Zhou XQi S YWang J G.Effect on soybean yield irrigation watering[J].Soybean Bulletin2003(6):11-12.)

[3]林国强,胡润芳.不同灌水方式对春大豆籽粒产量的影响[J].大豆通报,2005(1)8.(Lin G QHu R F.Effect on grain yield of spring soybean in different irrigation modes[J].Soybean Bulletin2005(1)8.)

[4]毛洪霞,张富仓,何林望.不同灌水量对滴灌大豆产量及品质的影响[J].新疆农垦科技,2007(6)35-36.(Mao H XZhang F CHe L W.Effect on yield and quality of soybean in different drip total irrigation[J].Xinjiang Farmland Science & Technology2007(6)35-36.)

[5]毛洪霞.不同水分处理对滴灌大豆生长及产量的影响[J].耕作与栽培,2007(6)9-11.(Mao H X.Effect on growth and yield of soybean in different drip irrigation treatments[J].Tillage and Cultivation2007(6)9-11.)

[6]张勇,许芳,杨兴勇,等.大豆鼓粒期灌水对生育期、产量影响研究[J].安徽农学通报,2008,146):46-47.(Zhang YXu FYang X Yet al.Preliminary study on the effect of the irrigation on graining into the growth and yield of soybean[J].Anhui Agriculture Science Bulletin200814(6):46-47.)

[7]王彦文,王延宇.大豆生育期需水量与产量效应关系[J].吉林农业科学,1995(2):29-31.(Wang Y WWang Y Y.Relationship between soybean water requirement and yield in growth period[J].Journal of Jilin Agricultural Sciences1995(2):29-31.)

[8]Graterol Y EEisenhauer D EElmore R W.Alternate-furrow irrigation for soybean production[J].Agricultural Water Manage199324:133-145.

[9]马洪云,卢文喜,杨威,等.灌溉强度与作物吸收率关系探讨[J].节水灌溉,2007(2):4-6.(Ma H YLu W XYang Wet al.Research on relation between irrigation intensity and crop absorption ratio[J].Water Saving Irrigation2007(2):4-6.)

[10]孙景生,康绍忠,蔡焕杰,等.交替隔沟灌溉提高农田水分利用效率的节水机理[J].水利学报,2002(3)64-68.(Sun J SKang S ZCai H Jet al.Water saving mechanism for promoting water use efficiency by using alternate furrow irrigation techniques[J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering2002(3)64-68.)


Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2014-08-16