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Effects of Organic and Inorganic Compound Fertilizers on Soybean Rizosphere Microorganism and Seedling Growth(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2010年06期
Page:
1016-1018,1023
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effects of Organic and Inorganic Compound Fertilizers on Soybean Rizosphere Microorganism and Seedling Growth
Author(s):
ZHANG Hong-ji1;  SUN Bin1;  PEI Zhan-jiang1;  GAO Ya-bing1;  TANG Yong-qing1;  YU De-cai2;  LIU Jie1
1. Rural Energy Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Harbin 150086;
2. Viruses-free Seedling Research Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150086,Heilongjiang, China
Keywords:
Organic and inorganic compound fortilizer(OAICF); Soybean; Rhizosphere; Microorganism
PACS:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2010.06.1016
Abstract:
This study is to analyse the effects of different dosage of organic and inorganic compound fertilizer(OAICF)on soybean rizosphere microorganism population and soybean seedling growth. Three dosages of OAICF were tested in the field experiment.The population dynamic changes of soybean rizosphere fungi, bacteria and actinomycetes had no significant difference, when soybean was fertilized by OAICF compared with chemical fertilizer and none fertilizer. In the soybean seedlings,the difference of soybean rizosphere fungi number was not signifcant between the treatment of OAICF and two CK. In the blooming, the rizosphere fungi number of soybean treated by OAICF in 150 kg·ha-1and 300 kg·ha-1 comparing with chemical fertilizers in 225 kg·ha-1 was not different significantly, but was lower significantly than the treatment of CK. In the other periods, the difference of the fungi number of soybean rizosphere treated by different fertilizers was not significant. The rizosphere bacteria number of soybean treated by OAICF in was 225 kg·ha-1 the highest in blooming, the pod bearing period and maturity.However the usage of 150 kg·ha-1 was not different significantly than two CK. The difference of the rizosphere actinomycetes number of soybean treated by OAICF was not significant than two CK in soybean growth. The experiments were founded that the soybean fertilized by 150 kg·ha-1 OAICF resulted in the increase in root nodules and plant heights of soybean, however reductions in soybean root rot disease.The cost of 150 kg ?ha-1 usage was also relatively low.

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Last Update: 2014-09-15