|Table of Contents|

Effect of Different Proportion of N,P and K on Agronomic Traits and Yield of Continuous Planting Soybean in White Paste Soil(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2010年04期
Page:
659-662
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Different Proportion of N,P and K on Agronomic Traits and Yield of Continuous Planting Soybean in White Paste Soil
Author(s):
ZHANG Xi-lin1ZHOU Bao-ku1GAO Zhong-chao1LIU Ying1WANG Shi-feng2LI Shu-nan2ZHANG Yan2
1.Heilongjiang Soil Environment and Plant Nutrition Key Laboratories,Soil Fertilizer and Environmental Resources Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150086;
2 Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Yilan County,Yilan 154800,Heilongjiang,China
Keywords:
NPKContinuous plantingSoybean
PACS:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2010.04.0659
Abstract:
We screened out the optimal ratios of nitrogen,phosphorous and potassium fertilizers by analyzing the demand pattern of fertilizer at different growth stages with the method of balance fertilization in white paste soil.The results showed that seed yield of N3P4.5K4.5 + N3 and N3P4.5K4.5 treatment increased by 18.6% and 16.0% compared with N2P2K1(CK). The plant height in N3P4.5K4.5+N3 treatment increased by 28.4% compared with that of CK at seed filling.Moreover,the leaf area of N3P4.5K4.5+N3 treatment increased by 93.6% compared with CK.The root length increased 12.6 cm compared with CK and the content of chlorophyll was the highest at pod bearing stage in N4P6K6 treatment. In conclusion,the optimal ratio of N,P,K nutrient was 1∶0.75∶0.75,with half of nitrogen top-dressed at R1 for continuous planting soybean in the white paste soil.

References:

[1]田秀平,薛菁芳,冯梅,.不同施肥处理对连作大豆白浆土中氮素形态的影响[J].黑龙江八一农垦大学学报,2003,15(1):14-16.(Tian X P,Xue J F,Feng M,et al.Effect of different fertilizations on the forms of nitrogen in soybean successive planting[J].Journal of Heilongjiang August First Land Reclamation University,2003,15(1):14-16.)

[2]董炳友,高淑英,吕正文.不同施肥措施对连作大豆的产量及土壤 pH 值的影响[J].黑龙江八一农垦大学学报,2002,14(4):19-21.(Dong B Y,Gao S Y,Lv Z W.Effect of different fertilizing on soybean yield and soil pH value in continuous cropping[J].Journal of Heilongjiang August First Land Reclamation University,2002,14(4):19-21.)

[3]何志鸿,刘忠堂,韩晓增,.大豆重迎茬减产的原因及农艺对策研究ⅳ重迎茬大豆的土壤养分与养分吸收[J].大豆科学,2003,222:121-126.( He Z H,Liu Z T,Han X Z,et al.Study on the reasons of reducing gain yield in soybean planted continuously and the ways to get more output[J].Soybean Science,2003,22(2):121-126.)

[4]许艳丽,李春杰,刘金波,,东北黑土区重迎茬对大豆病虫害发生的影响[J].大豆科学,2008,27(3):472-476.( Xu Y L,Li C J,Liu J B,et al.Effect of a alternate-year and continuous-cropping on diseases and pets of soybean[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(3):472-476.)

[5]韩晓增,苗淑杰.连作对大豆根瘤形成和固氮功能影响的研究展望[J].大豆通报,2007(1):43-45.( Han X Z,Miao S J.Prospects of the research on how continuous cropping affected nodulation and nitrogen fixation in soybean[J].Soybean Bulletin,2007(1):43-45.)

[6]刘忠堂,于龙生.重迎茬对大豆产量及品质的影响研究[J].大豆科学,2000,19(3):229-237.(Liu Z T,Yu L S.Study on the influence of successive and alternative cropping on soybean yield and quality[J].Soybean Science,2000,19(3):229-237.)

[7]杜长玉,胡亚祥,胡兴国,等.不同肥料对大豆连作效果的研究[J].内蒙古农业科技,2006(3):20-21.(Du C Y,Hu Y X,Hu X G,et al.Study on the influence of different fertilizer on continuous soybean[J].Inner Mongolia Agricultural Science and Technology,2006(3):20-21.)

[8]鲁如坤.土壤农业化学分析方法[M].北京:中国农业科技出版社,2000.(Lu R K,Soil Agro-chemistry Analyse Method [M].Beijing:China Agricultural Science and Technology Press,2000.)

[9]薛庆喜,杨思平,杨玉春,等.不同作物茬口对连作大豆产量及农艺性状的影响[J].大豆科学,2009,28(1):73-76.(Xue Q X,Yang S P,Yang Y C,et al.Effects of different crop stubbles on yield and agronomic characters of continuous cropping soybean[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(1):73-76.)

[10]王宗玮,张鑫生,闫飞.大豆连作障碍机理的研究简述[J].吉林农业科学,2009,34(3):12-13,27.( Wang Z W,Zhang X S,Yan F.Review on mechanisms of continuous cropping stress of soybean[J].Jilin Agricultural Sciences,2009,34(3):12-13,27.)

[11]李春杰,许艳丽,陈海山,等.耕作方式对连作大豆生长发育及产量的影响[J].中国油料作物学报,2008,30(4):455-459.(Li C J,Xu Y L,Chen H S,et al.Effects of tillage patterns on development and yield of continuous cropping soybean[J].Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences,2008,30(4):455-459.)

[12]张兴梅,王伟,何淑平,.两种类型土壤大豆施钾效应[J].中国油料作物学报,2007,29(4):452-455.( Zhang X M,Wang W L,He S P,et al.Effects of potassium application rate on soybean indifferent soil types[J].Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences,2007,29(4):452-455.)

[13]李春杰,许艳丽,王喜斌,等.追肥方式对连作大豆生长发育和产量的影响[J].大豆科学,2008,27(6):1003-1006.(Li C J,Xu Y L,Wang X B,et al.Effect of top dressing fertilizer patterns on growth and yield of continuous cropping soybean[J].Soybean Scicence,2008,27(6):1003-1006.)

[14]赵伟,王宏燕,王大庆,.农肥和化肥对东北黑土土壤氮素转化作用的研究[J].水土保持学报,2009,23(2):99-103.( Zhao W,Wang H Y,Wang D Q,et al.Effect of manure and chemical fertilizers application on nitrogen transfer in black soil[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,23(2):99-103.)

[15]孙广林,夏永胜,张中原.关于大豆配方施肥的研究与应用[J].土壤通报,2007,38(3):527-530.( Sun G L,Xia Y S,Zhang Z Y.Recommended fertilization for soybean and its application [J].Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2007,38(3) :527-530.)


Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2014-09-14