|Table of Contents|

Strategies of Genetic Engineering Breeding for Plant Disease Resistance and Its Application in Soybean(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2009年06期
Page:
1103-1107
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Strategies of Genetic Engineering Breeding for Plant Disease Resistance and Its Application in Soybean
Author(s):
HAN Yang1; 2; 3; CAO Yong-qiang2; LAI Bing-bing3
1.College of Agronomy，Shenyang Agricultural University，Shenyang 110161，Liaoning；
2.Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Science，Shenyang 110161，Liaoning；
3.School of Life Science，Liaoning University，Shenyang 110036，Liaoning，China
Keywords:
Soybean[Glycine max（L.）Merrill]; Genetic engineering; Disease resistant breeding.
PACS:
S565.103.53
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.06.1103
Abstract:
This paper reviewed strategies in disease resistance breeding by genetic engineering.Then the research progress on disease-resistant breeding of soybean by transgenic technology was summarized.The breeding strategies for disease resistance with genetic engineering can be grouped into two general categories：(1）The expression of genes that participate in the host-virus interaction or signal transduction of the hypersensitive response.(2）The expression of gene products that are directly toxic to pathogens or that reduce their growth.These include pathogenesis-related proteins（PR proteins)，antifungal proteins，antimicrobial peptides，ribosome inactivating proteins（RIP)，and phytoalexins.Moreover，virus-resistant transgenics can be developed by introducing either viral coat protein（CP)or replicase gene encoding sequences.RNA-mediated resistance，known as post-transcriptional gene silencing，is a successful strategy.Other approaches for achieving viral resistance described in the article，include the use of satellite RNA and viral movement protein.

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Last Update: 2014-09-12