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Effect of Different Herbicides on Weeds in Bean Crops and Their Safety Testing(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2009年05期
Page:
931-934
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effect of Different Herbicides on Weeds in Bean Crops and Their Safety Testing
Author(s):
SUN Li-chen; DONG Shi-chen; HUANG Li-kun; HE JUAN
Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology College，Medicine College，Jilin，132101
Keywords:
Key words： Herbicides; Bean crops; Phytocidal effect; Safety
PACS:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.05.0931
Abstract:
Clomazone，imazethapyr，oxadiazon and chlorimuron-ethyl were studied in four bean intercrops to research their phytocidal effect and safety.In the test，the soil was treated with these herbicides after sowing and before sprouting.The results showed that the total phytocidal effect of four herbicides on individual weeds and fresh weight were 84.2% and 84.4% respectively. The control effect of four herbicides attained 100% in weeds of Chenopodium album，Portulace oleraceaand Amaranthus retroflexus except that clomazone could just control 45.2% of Amaranthus retroflexus.For other kinds of weeds，chlorimuron-ethyl revealed high control effect(89.9%)in perennial weeds Equisetum arvense and low control effect（11.7%)in Echinochloa crusgalli，while the other three herbicides exhibited the contrary conclusion.The safety tests revealed that all of them could be applied in Glycine max(yellow seed coat)，while clomazone was forbad in Phaseolus radiatus，Astragalus membranaceus and Glycine max(black seed coat)，oxadiazon forbad in A.membranaceus and Glycine max(black seed coat)，and only imazethapyr was safe to all bean crops.

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Last Update: 2014-09-19