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Distribution of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes in Soybean Fields under Different Soil Type and Latitude(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2009年05期
Page:
869-874
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Distribution of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes in Soybean Fields under Different Soil Type and Latitude
Author(s):
PAN Feng-juan12XU Yan-li1LI Chun-jie1Zhao Dan3
1.Crop Physiology & Ecology Laboratory,Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology,CAS,Harbin 150081,Heilongjiang;
2.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences ,Beijing 100049;
3.Horticultural Branch,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150069,Heilongjiang,China
Keywords:
SoybeanPlant-parasitic nematodesSoil typeLatitude
PACS:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.05.0869
Abstract:
Several kinds of plant-parasitic nematodes survive in soybean rhizosphere,the growth of soybean was harmed and even significant economic damage was caused by some of them. The distribution of plant-parasitic nematodes in soybean fields under different soil type and latitude were investigated in this study,the objectives were to determine community structure and distribution of plant-parasitic nematodes in soybean fields,to provide data for assessing the soil health,controlling the soybean root diseases and further study on soybean rhizosphere microbe ecosystem from nematode ecology field.Total of 86 soil samples was collected from 9 provinces in China,the nematodes were extracted by Baermann plates.The results showed that the distribution and the community structure of plant-parasitic nematodes were affected by soil type in soybean fields,the soil with higher organic matter had better plant-parasitic nematodes community structure than in the soil with lower organic matter.Community structure and distribution of plant-parasitic nematodes in soybean fields were lightly affected by latitude.Total of 13 genera were identified,Filenchus,Pratylenchu,Tylenchus,Helicotylenchus,Psilenchus and Ditylenchus were firstly detected in soybean field of Heilongjiang province.

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Last Update: 2014-09-18