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Effect of Different Forms Nitrogen on Nodule Growth and Nitrogen Fixation in Soybean (Glycine max L.)(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2009年04期
Page:
674-677
Research Field:
Publishing date:

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Title:
Effect of Different Forms Nitrogen on Nodule Growth and Nitrogen Fixation in Soybean (Glycine max L.)
Author(s):
YAN Jun12HAN Xiao-zeng12WANG Shou-yu1WANG Shu-qi1LI Xiao-hui1
1.Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Harbin 150081,Heilongjiang;
2 .College of Agriculture,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,Heilongjiang,China
Keywords:
NoduleNitrogenase activityDifferent forms nitrogenSoybean
PACS:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.04.0674
Abstract:
Nitrogen plays an important role in nitrogen fixation of soybean.In this paper,a pot culture experiment was carried out to study the effects of different forms nitrogen on the variation of dry weight (DW),number,nitrogen content,nitrogen accumulation and nitrogenase activity in nodule of soybean (Glycine max L.) at flowering stage.The results showed that different forms nitrogen promoted nodule formation and growth,which embodied in dry weight and number significantly increased compared with biological nitrogen fixation.The order of the nodule DW and nodule number were NO+-4-N(N2)>Protein-N(N4)>NO-3-N(N1)>Amino Acid-N(N3)>Amide-N(N5)>Biological Nitrogen Fixation(N0),the least nodule DW and number appeared in N0 treatment,while the most occurred in N2 treatment.Meanwhile different forms nitrogen increased N content and N accumulation in nodule.The trend of the nitrogen content in nodule was as follows:N1>N4>N5>N2>N3>N0,and nitrogen content was the highest in the N1 treatment,moreover,the difference among N0,N1,N4,N5 was significan at 5% level.However,the order of the N accumulation was N2>N4>N1>N5>N3>N0.The different forms nitrogen remarkably affected nitrogenase activity,the trend was N0>N5>N3>N2>N4>N1,and the nitrogenase activity was the highest in N0 treatment.Therefore,different forms nitrogen had different effects on nitrogen fixation of soybean.

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Last Update: 2014-09-22