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Study on Soybean Breeding for High Photosynthetic Efficiency(PDF)

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S]

Issue:
2009年03期
Page:
382-387
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Study on Soybean Breeding for High Photosynthetic Efficiency
Author(s):
MAN Wei-qun1DU Wei-guang1HAO Nai-bin2
1Soybean Research Institute,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150086,Heilongjiang;2Botany Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100093,China
Keywords:
SoybeanC4analogous pathway in C3 CropHigh photosynthetic breeding
PACS:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.03.0382
Abstract:
On the basis of analyzing the courses of crop breeding for high photosynthetic efficiency (HPE) and improving the photosynthetic efficiency of C3crop,we discussed soybean breeding for HPE in five aspects including breeding strategy,photosynthetic physiology,breeding methodology,breeding system and cultivar development,aiming at providing theoretical basis for increasing photosynthetic efficiency of C3?crop through the way of soybean breeding for HPE and promoting its progress.It may be a new way of improving soybean photosynthetic efficiency that starting up the C4?pathway in C3crops,through integrating functions associated with HPE and combing with the conventional breeding.As result the methodology of soybean breeding for HPE could be determined.The photosynthetic and physiological basis of soybean HPE are that light and dark reactions are obviously improved compared with that of normal soybean cultivars.The breeding theory of soybean consists of crop genetic breeding theory and crop physiological principle.The theoretical basis of soybean breeding for HPE includes physiological genetics,photosynthetic physiology on specific crop eco-types.According to the methodology and theory of soybean breeding for HPE as well as breeding practice,the high yield breeding system on the base of HPE was established,and soybean cultivars with HPE,Heinong 39,Heinong 40 and Heinong 41 were developed.

References:

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Last Update: 2014-09-25